阐述了无人艇的发展现状；从平台性能、船体结构、接口设计、软件设计4个方面分析了目前无人艇设计特点，总结了艇载电子战设备的功能和类型；提出了一套无人艇电子战任务执行流程，并设计了6种无人艇电子战任务典型应用场景；展望了未来无人艇在电子战领域中的技术发展方向。
In view of the development of unmanned equipment and the needs of Chinese national defence, it is a good idea to use the unmanned surface vehicle (USV) in the electronic warfare (EW). This paper reviews the definition of the USV and the development of foreign USVs, and analyzes the characteristics of the current USV design in 4 aspects, including the platform performance, the hull structure, the interface design and the software design, as well as the functions and the classification of the ship-borne EW equipment. A set of USV EW task execution process, and 6 kinds of USV EW typical application scenarios are designed, to provide an outlook of the USV technology development direction in the EW area.
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