后疫情时代社会影响与应急管理的国外研究进展

陈安, 刘国佳, 牟笛, 冯佳昊, 李季梅, 陈垟羊, 李玟玟, 张首昊, 丁上于, 许静斯, 刘梦洁, 陈雅楠, 黄卓逸, 张若晨, 李泽齐

科技导报 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9) : 29-39.

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科技导报 ›› 2022, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9) : 29-39. DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.09.004
专题:后疫情时代

后疫情时代社会影响与应急管理的国外研究进展

作者信息 -
1. 中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院, 北京 100190;
2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;
3. 中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院, 北京 100049;
4. 北京市科学技术研究院城市安全与环境科学研究所, 北京 100068;
5. 中国科学院大学中丹学院, 北京 101408;
6. 西华大学应急管理学院, 成都 610039;
7. 西北大学公共管理学院, 西安 710127
作者简介:
陈安,研究员,研究方向为现代应急管理、智库理论与方法,电子信箱:change1970@163.com;刘国佳(共同第一作者),博士研究生,研究方向为现代应急管理、智库理论与方法,电子信箱:lgjcherish@163.com

Foreign research progress on social impact and emergency management in the post-pandemic era

Author information -
1. Institutes of Science and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
3. School of Public Policy and Management, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
4. Institute of Urban Safety and Environmental Science, Beijing Academy of Science and Technology, Beijing 100068, China;
5. Sino-Danish College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408, China;
6. School of Emergency Management of Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, China;
7. School of Public Administration Northwest University, Xi'an 710127, China

摘要

通过梳理近年来国外关于后疫情时代的社会影响、风险防控、应急管理相关研究,解析了后疫情时代概念和内涵。概述了后疫情时代的国外研究现状,分析了国外关于后疫情时代的城市规划、出行方式等社会影响以及风险防控与应急管理等核心问题的研究进展,总结了现有研究的特征与不足,对后疫情时代的进一步研究进行了展望。研究发现新冠肺炎疫情显著影响了人们的交往、出行、工作方式,推动了行业形态、科技发展和社会治理等方面的变革。后疫情时代最大的风险特征是不确定性,多风险耦合为应急管理实践带来新一轮挑战。

Abstract

We define the concept and analyze the connotation of the post-pandemic era by reviewing the recent foreign research on social impacts, risk prevention and control, and emergency management in the post-pandemic era. The current state of foreign research in the post-pandemic era is outlined, and the progress of foreign research on social impacts like urban planning and travel patterns, as well as core issues like risk prevention and control and emergency management in the post-pandemic era is analyzed in detail. The characteristics and shortcomings of existing research are summarized and future research in the postpandemic era is also forecasted. COVID-19 has had a huge impact on how people socialize, travel, and work, as well as changing industry trends, technical advancements, and social governance. Uncertainty is the most significant risk feature of the post-pandemic era, and the coupling of numerous hazards poses a new set of challenges to emergency management practices.

关键词

后疫情时代 / 风险防控 / 应急管理

Key words

post-pandemic era / risk prevention and control / emergency management

引用本文

导出引用
陈安, 刘国佳, 牟笛, 冯佳昊, 李季梅, 陈垟羊, 李玟玟, 张首昊, 丁上于, 许静斯, 刘梦洁, 陈雅楠, 黄卓逸, 张若晨, 李泽齐. 后疫情时代社会影响与应急管理的国外研究进展[J]. 科技导报, 2022, 40(9): 29-39 https://doi.org/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.09.004
CHEN An, LIU Guojia, MU Di, FENG Jiahao, LI Jimei, CHEN Yangyang, LI Wenwen, ZHANG Shouhao, DING Shangyu, XU Jingsi, LIU Mengjie, CHEN Yanan, HUANG Zhuoyi, ZHANG Ruochen, LI Zeqi. Foreign research progress on social impact and emergency management in the post-pandemic era[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2022, 40(9): 29-39 https://doi.org/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.09.004

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基金

国家社会科学基金重点项目(19AZD019);国家语言文字工作委员会“十三五”科研规划重点项目(ZDI135-119)
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