对地下铲运机作业安全进行科学客观的评价,可有效降低人员、设备、环境以及管理因素导致的事故发生频率,提高地下铲运机作业的安全水平。运用ANP模糊综合评价方法,以地下铲运机作业的人-机-环境-管理系统为研究对象,对影响地下铲运机作业的安全因素进行系统分析,并结合某金属矿山的实际情况,构建地下铲运机作业安全状况的评价指标体系,确定一级和二级指标的权重。模糊综合评价结果显示:目标层-地下铲运机作业是不安全的,需要采取相应的安全措施以降低危险因素的发生。研究结果论证了该方法的科学性和有效性,可为地下铲运机作业中的风险控制和管理提供参考。

Scientific and objective evaluation on the safety operation of underground mine scraper is able to effectively reduce the probability of accidents caused by personnel, equipment, environment, and management factors, improve the safety level of underground mine scraper operation. An ANP fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is applied, and the personnel, equipment, and management system involving the scraper operation are taken as the research subject. A systematic analysis on various safety elements concerning the scraper operation is conducted and the practical situation of certain metal mine is combined with. Then an overall evaluation index system for the scraper operation is established, and the weights for the indexes of first and second classes are determined. The results of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation indicate that the operation of target layer-underground mine scraper is unsafe and appropriate measures need to be take in order to reduce the risk factors of dangers. The research results verify that the method is both scientific and effective, and is able to be applied to the risk control and management concerning underground scraper operation.