针对当前作者、科技期刊出版单位、信息服务提供商等主体在科技论文著作权流转中因权利归属不明而引起的纠纷，对国内科技论文著作权转让及许可协议、刊物稿约等进行了调研，对协议的格式、协议的签署、协议的种类及性质、协议对作者权利的规定等进行了统计，发现中国科技论文著作权转让及许可协议在格式、条款内容等方面均存在不完善、不规范之处。指出了制定科技论文著作权转让及许可协议时应当考虑的因素。在数字化发展趋势下，科技论文著作权转让及许可协议的制定及管理应当适应发展要求，着力提高协议的交互性与灵活性，以避免在资源使用过程中的著作权纠纷。期刊出版单位及有关管理部门应当重视科技论文著作权转让及许可协议的规范，促进科技期刊良性发展。

Due to the disputes among the author, journal and information servicer caused by the ambiguity of copyright ownership in the copyright transfer and licensing agreements of scientific journal articles, the copyright management of Chinese scientific journal articles is studied and the copyright agreement including the format, type, property, content and other aspects of the transfer copyright and license agreement of Chinese scientific journal articles is also researched deeply. Meanwhile, the copyright agreements are developed for Chinese scientific journal article copyright transfer. It is pointed out that the management and development of scientific journal article copyright should adapt to digital development trend in order to avoid the dispute among the subject related with the copyright and ownership of scientific journal articles.