研究论文

基于GIS拓扑关系的三维地质剖面信息查询

  • 孙振明 ,
  • 艾纯明 ,
  • 李梅 ,
  • 武建军
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  • 1. 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院, 北京100083;
    2. 北京大学遥感与地理信息系统研究所, 北京100871;
    3. 山西中煤华晋能源有限公司, 河津043300
孙振明,博士研究生,研究方向为GIS在煤矿领域的应用,电子信箱:asunnytiger@163.com

收稿日期: 2013-12-09

  修回日期: 2014-01-08

  网络出版日期: 2014-03-07

基金资助

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(SS2012AA121003)

Information Query of Topological 3D Geological Section Based on GIS Technique

  • SUN Zhenming ,
  • AI Chunming ,
  • LI Mei ,
  • WU Jianjun
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  • 1. School of Civil and Environment Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. Research Institute of Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
    3. Shanxi China Coal Huajin Energy Co., Ltd., Hejin 043300, China

Received date: 2013-12-09

  Revised date: 2014-01-08

  Online published: 2014-03-07

摘要

煤矿三维地质剖面图的自动生成已有相关研究,但是缺乏剖面图中地层与断层、陷落柱等拓扑关系的考虑及进一步针对剖面图的应用。针对这一问题,提出了三维地质剖面图数据拓扑分析的算法,利用地质剖面图中的拓扑关系,可以实现在剖面图中任意位置地层厚度查询、拾取点到含水层距离计算等功能,从而能够方便、快捷地获取三维地质剖面图中的信息,达到辅助煤矿现场分析的目的。

本文引用格式

孙振明 , 艾纯明 , 李梅 , 武建军 . 基于GIS拓扑关系的三维地质剖面信息查询[J]. 科技导报, 2014 , 32(6) : 25 -28 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.06.003

Abstract

Although the automatic generation system of three-dimensional geological sections was well studied and implemented, the topology relationship between stratum and fault or collapse column was lack of consideration, and the sections were generated without further practical applications. To solve this problem, a topology analysis algorithm of the three-dimensional geological section data is proposed, and some useful functions, such as those querying the stratum thickness, calculating the shortest distance from the pickup point to the water-bearing stratum, are realized using the algorithm. The practical application in the Wangjialing coal mine shows the validity of the method.

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