研究论文

宫颈癌中CALCA基因甲基化与HPV16-E7致癌蛋白表达的依存关系

  • 盛磊, 马丽, 希尔扎提江·苏来曼, 阿布力孜·阿布杜拉, 阿比达·阿不都卡德尔
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  • 1. 新疆医科大学新疆地方病分子生物学实验室, 乌鲁木齐 830011;
    2. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院, 乌鲁木齐 830011;
    3. 新疆医科大学基础医学院, 乌鲁木齐 830011
盛磊,博士研究生,研究方向为宫颈癌预警和发病机制,电子信箱:shenglei950505@163.com

收稿日期: 2013-10-10

  修回日期: 2013-12-25

  网络出版日期: 2014-04-19

基金资助

新疆维吾尔自治区科技厅开放性课题(XJDX0208-2010-01)

Association of CALCA Gene Methylation and HPV16-E7 Oncoprotein Expression in Cervical Cancer

  • SHENG Lei, MA Li, XIERZHATIJIANG Sulaiman, ABUDULA Abulizi, ABUDUKADEER Abida
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  • 1. Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology and Endemic Diseases, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China;
    2. The First Afiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China;
    3. College of Basic Medicine, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China

Received date: 2013-10-10

  Revised date: 2013-12-25

  Online published: 2014-04-19

摘要

选择HPV16 阳性宫颈癌细胞和RNAi 技术,研究CALCA 基因甲基化与HPV16-E7 致癌蛋白表达的依存关系。构建慢病毒siRNA 重组表达载体,建立稳定表达HPV16-E7-siRNA 的RNAi 细胞模型。以SiHa 细胞和RNAi 细胞模型的基因组DNA 为对象,选择CALCA 基因启动子区富含CpG 岛屿的目标片段,使用亚硫酸氢盐测序法(bisulfite sequencing PCR,BSP)筛查分析,研究RNAi 抑制HPV16-E 7 表达后,CALCA 基因甲基化状态的可逆性程度。选出CALCA 基因启动子区富含CpG 位点的目标片段,其大小为365 bp,含有19 个CpG 岛屿,发现其中13 个CpG 位点的胞嘧啶在SiHa 细胞基因组DNA 中发生了甲基化(13/19),而在表达HPV16-E7-siRNA 的RNAi 细胞模型中,所有CpG 位点的甲基化已发生逆转(0/19 位点)。本研究从细胞水平证明了宫颈癌细胞内的CALCA 基因启动子高甲基化对HPV16-E7 致癌蛋白表达有依赖性,为进一步研究E7 蛋白的作用及致癌机制奠定了重要的物质基础。

本文引用格式

盛磊, 马丽, 希尔扎提江·苏来曼, 阿布力孜·阿布杜拉, 阿比达·阿不都卡德尔 . 宫颈癌中CALCA基因甲基化与HPV16-E7致癌蛋白表达的依存关系[J]. 科技导报, 2014 , 32(10) : 63 -67 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.10.011

Abstract

The dependence of the CALCA gene promoter hypermethylation on the HPV16-E7 oncoprotein expression is investigated by the RNAi technique and using the HPV16-positive SiHa cervical carcinoma cells as the target cells. A recombinant lentiviral siRNA expression vector is constructed, and an RNAi cell model stably expressing the HPV16-E7-siRNA is established. After the extraction of the genomic DNA from the SiHa cells and the RNAi cell model, the reversibility of the CALCA gene promoter hypermethylation induced by the RNAi inhibition of the HPV16-E7 oncogene expression is analyzed by the PCR amplification, the subsequent cloning and the sequencing of a CpG-rich target fragment in the CALCA gene promoter. A 365 bp CpG-rich sequence selected in the CALCA promoter region is found as the target fragment containing 19 CpG islands, among which the cytosine of 13 CpG sites is methylated in the genomic DNA of the SiHa cells (13/19 CpG sites), whereas all methylations are fully reversed in the RNAi cell model expressing the HPV16-E7-siRNA (0/19 CpG sites). It is shown that the CALCA gene promoter hypermethylation is directly dependent on the HPV16-E7 oncoprotein expression in the cervical carcinoma cells, and the foundation for the role study and the carcinogenic mechanism of the E7 protein is established.

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