热疗是一种历史悠久的疾病治疗方法,在中国和世界各地都有用热疗治愈疾病的历史记载.本文主要从技术、产品和临床3 个方面综合回顾了现代热疗的发展历程,分析了微波、射频、超声等热疗技术的进步和磁感应热疗等新型热疗技术的出现.分析表明,目前热疗已经发展到了一个新的高度,可以实现更高的治疗温度,温度控制更精确,副作用更小,疗效更好;在肿瘤治疗领域,热疗甚至有可能成为一种新的主流治疗手段,在一些常见的良性疾病治疗方面也将得到更广泛的应用.
Hyperthermia has a long history of disease treatmentin China and around the world. There are historical records of cure of diseases using hyperthermia. This article provides a comprehensive review of the history of the modern technology of hyperthermia from three aspects: The technology, products, and clinical development, introducingvarious technologies, such as microwave hyperthermia, radio frequency, ultrasound, and new technologies such as magnetic induction hyperthermia. The current hyperthermia technology has developed to a new height, with higher treatment temperature, more precise temperature control, less side effects, and better efficacy. In the field of cancer treatment, hyperthermia may become a new mainstream treatment, and will be more widely applied in common benign disease treatment as well.
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