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突破当代植物系统学的困境

  • 王鑫 ,
  • 刘仲健 ,
  • 刘文哲 ,
  • 张鑫 ,
  • 郭学民 ,
  • 胡光万 ,
  • 张寿洲 ,
  • 王亚玲 ,
  • 廖文波
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  • 1. 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所现代古生物学与地层学国家重点实验室, 南京210008;
    2. 深圳市兰科植物保护研究中心;国家兰科植物种质资源保护中心, 深圳518114;
    3. 西北大学生命科学学院, 西安710069;
    4. 西北农林科技大学林学院, 杨凌712100;
    5. 河北科技师范学院生命科技学院, 秦皇岛066600;
    6. 中国科学院武汉植物园, 武汉430074;
    7. 深圳市中国科学院仙湖植物园, 深圳518004;
    8. 陕西省西安植物园, 西安710061;
    9. 中山大学生命科学大学院, 广州510275
王鑫,研究员,研究方向为被子植物起源与系统进化、植物细胞质化石,电子信箱:xinwang@nigpas.ac.cn

收稿日期: 2015-07-02

  修回日期: 2015-09-02

  网络出版日期: 2015-12-15

基金资助

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2012CB821901);国家自然科学基金项目(40772006,91114201,41172006)

Breaking the stasis of current plant systematics

  • WANG Xin ,
  • LIU Zhongjian ,
  • LIU Wenzhe ,
  • ZHANG Xin ,
  • GUO Xuemin ,
  • HU Guangwan ,
  • ZHANG Shouzhou ,
  • WANG Yaling ,
  • LIAO Wenbo
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  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China;
    2. Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Orchid Conservation and Utilization, National Orchid Conservation Center of China and Orchid Conservation and Research Center of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518114, China;
    3. College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;
    4. College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China;
    5. College of Life Science & Technology, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinhuangdao 066600, China;
    6. Wuhan Botanical Garden, CAS, Wuhan 430074, China;
    7. Shenzhen Fairylake Botanical Garden, Shenzhen 518004, China;
    8. Xi'an Botanical Garden of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an 710061, China;
    9. School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China

Received date: 2015-07-02

  Revised date: 2015-09-02

  Online published: 2015-12-15

摘要

真花学说一直被看作是被子植物系统发育的主流传统理论,100 多年来人们亦步亦趋。但仍然有许多尚未解决的基本问题阻碍着当今植物系统学的和谐发展,甚至导致不同学科和学派之间的分歧。综合分析植物学研究进展,发现当代植物系统学的这些难题实际上是后人盲目崇拜权威、囿于前人的理论造成的,放下这个历史包袱是植物学进步的必然选择。因此提出了可以验证的新的成花学说以供参考。

本文引用格式

王鑫 , 刘仲健 , 刘文哲 , 张鑫 , 郭学民 , 胡光万 , 张寿洲 , 王亚玲 , 廖文波 . 突破当代植物系统学的困境[J]. 科技导报, 2015 , 33(22) : 97 -105 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2015.22.017

Abstract

The plant systematics has been dominated by the Euanthium Theory for over hundred years. Despite all progress made, several important problems defy solutions and block further progress of botany, and one sometimes even sees conflicts among different branches and schools in botany. From the history of botany in the past centuries, it is realized that the stasis in the current plant systematics is actually a result of a blind reverence to authority and the self-restriction within the dominating theories. Any progress in the plant systematics would not be possible without dropping these burdens. A new testable hypothesis on the making of flowers is advanced in this paper.

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