基础医学研究、药物研发、医疗器械评价等均会涉及实验动物和动物实验，国际上已经把实验动物科学条件和动物福利管理作为衡量一个国家科学技术现代化水平的标志。本文分析了近年引发国内外动物福利伦理争议的动物实验。
Basic medical research, drug development and medical device evaluation involve laboratory animals and animal experiments. The scientific conditions and the animal welfare management of laboratory animals are regarded as a symbol of modernization of science and technology in a country. This paper reviews the animal experiment, the animal welfare and the animal ethics in recent years. In view of the protection of the animal welfare and the animal ethics, and the basic conditions for building a country of innovative spirits, guaranteeing the national scientific security, building a social environment of humanity and creating a favorable international environment, it is urgent to pay attention to the animal welfare and animal ethics.
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