概述了虚拟现实技术的特性，及其在医疗和精神卫生方面的研究与应用情况；介绍了孤独谱系障碍（ASD）发现与认识深化的过程，以及现有各种非药物治疗方法的分类和比较。通过分析虚拟现实技术与ASD的相关性，阐述虚拟现实技术应用于ASD研究和辅助治疗的过程和最新进展。深入剖析了虚拟现实技术在ASD辅助治疗中面临的问题，相应的解决方法，发现的新现象和新思路，以及通过大量实验总结的经验和技巧。探讨了进一步研究和实验的方向。
This paper reviews the features and development of VR technologies and their applications in medical treatments and mental health. It presents a history of discovery and understanding of ASD and the framework of an ASD non drug therapy system. A new treatment based on VR for ASD treatment is then introduced by analyzing the relation between VR and ASD, with various issues for research and development of VR-ASD treatment being discussed. New discoveries,new ideas, and massive experimental experience and skill are surveyed. Future research and development directions are prospected as well.
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