专题:纪念师昌绪先生诞辰100周年——国产高性能碳纤维与先进材料

碳纤维增强复合材料在国家重大基础设施建设领域的应用与发展

  • 王彬 ,
  • 李荣
展开
  • 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司, 北京 100088
王彬,高级工程师,研究方向为高性能纤维增强复合材料在土木工程领域应用技术,电子信箱:mccwangbin@126.com

收稿日期: 2018-09-10

  修回日期: 2018-09-26

  网络出版日期: 2018-11-13

基金资助

国家“十三五”重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0703000)

Development and application of CFRP in the field of national major infrastructure construction

  • WANG Bin ,
  • LI Rong
Expand
  • Central Research Institute of building and Construction Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, China

Received date: 2018-09-10

  Revised date: 2018-09-26

  Online published: 2018-11-13

摘要

在建筑和土木工程领域,高性能碳纤维增强复合材料较传统建筑材料(钢材、混凝土等)具有更高效的性能。随着该类材料及产品在材料技术与应用技术方面的日益进步与成熟,必将引领土木工程尤其是在重大基础设施和国防建设领域的跨越式快速发展。围绕土木工程用碳纤维增强复合材料及其产品在材料设计与制备、工程应用设计与施工、检测评价、标准体系建设等重点方面的研究现状及应用发展等进行概要分析,以促进碳纤维全产业链上下游综合全面了解,期待未来中国碳纤维在该领域研究和应用的快速深入发展,以及由此带来建筑结构水平的飞跃变革。

本文引用格式

王彬 , 李荣 . 碳纤维增强复合材料在国家重大基础设施建设领域的应用与发展[J]. 科技导报, 2018 , 36(19) : 64 -72 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2018.19.009

Abstract

In the field of building and civil engineering, high performance fiber reinforced composites have more efficient performance than traditional building materials (steel, concrete, etc.). With the development and maturity of these materials and their products in material technology and application technology, the territorial civil engineering, especially in the fields of major infrastructure and national defense construction, will develop rapidly. This paper focuses on the research and development of the main products and structural components of carbon fiber composite materials used in civil engineering, such as the design and preparation, the application construction, the inspection and evaluation, the standard system construction and so on. It is expected to promote comprehensive and comprehensive understanding of the upper and lower chain of carbon fiber industry chain, and look forward to the rapid development of carbon fiber in this field in the future, as well as the leap of building structure level.

参考文献

[1] 郑云, 叶列平, 岳清瑞. CFRP板加固含裂纹受拉钢板的疲劳性能研究[J]. 工程力学, 2007(6):12-17. Zheng Yun, Ye Lieping, Yue Qingrui. Fatigue behavior of cracked steel plate strengthened with CFRP plate[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2007(6):12-17.
[2] 黄群贤, 王全凤, 岳清瑞. FRP加固砌体平面外弯曲性能研究综述[J]. 工业建筑, 2005(9):27-33. Huang Qunxian, Wang Quanfeng, Yue Qingrui. The out of plane bending behavior of masonry strengthened with FRP[J]. Industrial Construction, 2005(9):27-33.
[3] 岳清瑞. 我国碳纤维(CFRP)加固修复技术研究应用现状与展望[J]. 工业建筑, 2000, 30(10):23-26. Yue Qingrui. Present situation and prospect of research and application of carbon fiber(CFRP) reinforcement technology in China[J]. Industrial Construction, 2000, 30(10):23-26.
[4] 杨勇新, 李庆伟, 岳清瑞. 预应力碳纤维布加固混凝土梁预应力损失试验研究[J]. 工业建筑, 2006, 36(4):5-8. Yang Yongxin, Li Qingwei, Yue Qingrui. Experimental study on prestress loss of prestressed concrete beams strengthened with prestressed CFRP sheets[J]. Industrial Construction, 2006, 36(4):5-8.
[5] Teng J H, Li R. Debonding failures of RC beams strengthened with near-surface mounted CFRP strips[J]. Journal of Composites for Construction, 2006, 10(2):92-105.
[6] Kim Y J, Chen S, Green M F. Ductility and cracking behavior of prestressed CFRP sheets[J]. Journal of Composites for Construction, 2008, 12(3):274-283.
[7] 郭继祥. 预应力碳纤维板加固技术在旧桥加固中的应用[J]. 城市道桥与防洪, 2018(1):171-173. Guo Jixiang. Application of prestressed CFRP strengthening technology in old bridge reinforcement[J]. Urban Roads Bridges & Flood Control, 2018(1):171-173.
[8] 李荣, 滕锦光, 岳清瑞. 嵌入式CFRP板条-混凝土界面粘结性能的试验研究[J], 工业建筑, 2005(8):31-34. Li Rong, Teng Jinguang, Yue Qingrui. Experimental study on bond behavior between embedded CFRP slab and concrete interface[J]. Industrial Construction, 2005(8):31-34.
[9] Yue Q R, Liu Z Q, Li R, et al. Experimental investigation into the development length of carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer grids in concrete[J]. Advances in Structural Engineering, 2017, 20(6):953-962.
[10] 张珂, 叶列平, 岳清瑞. 体外预应力碳纤维索加固混凝土梁试验研究[J]. 工业建筑, 2008(4):21-26. Zhang Ke, Ye Lieping, Yue Qingrui. Experimental study on concrete beams strengthened with externally prestressed CFRP cables[J]. Industrial Construction, 2008(4):21-26.
[11] 谢旭, 朱越峰. CFRP拉索设计对大跨度斜拉桥力学特性的影响[J]. 工程力学, 2007, 24(11):113-120. Xie Xu, Zhu Yuefeng. Study on behavior of long-span CFRP cable-stayed bridges[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2007, 24(11):113-120.
[12] 吕志涛, 梅葵花. 国内首座CFRP索斜拉桥的研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2007, 40(1):54-59. Lü Zhitao, Mei Kuihua. First application of CFRP cables for a cable-stayed bridge in China[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2007, 40(1):54-59.
[13] 邓欣. 超大跨径碳纤维空间缆索悬索桥力学特性分析[D]. 南京:东南大学, 2017. Deng Xin. Mechanical performance analysis of large span suspension bridge with spatial CFRP cables[D]. Nanjing:Southeast University, 2017.
[14] 王彬, 杨勇新, 岳清瑞, 等. 复合理论预测国产碳纤维复合材料筋拉伸强度的离散性研究[J]. 玻璃钢/复合材料, 2014, 12:63-67. Wang Bin, Yang Yongxin, Yue Qingrui, et al. Prediction of tensile strength of domestic CFRP tendons by composite theory[J]. Fiber Reinforced Plastics/Composites, 2014, 12:63-67.
[15] 王彬, 杨勇新, 岳清瑞. CFRP筋拉伸强度预测模型评价及其应用[J]. 材料工程, 2017, 45(10):117. Wang Bin, Yang Yongxin, Yue Qingrui. Evaluation and application of CFRP bar tensile strength prediction model[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2017, 45(10):117.
[16] 李天虹. FRP-混凝土组合梁受力性能和设计方法研究[D]. 北京:清华大学, 2007. Li Tianhong. Study on mechanical performance and design method of FRP-concrete hybrid beams[D]. Beijing:Tsinghua University, 2007.
[17] Teng J G, Yu T. Hybrid FRP-concrete-stell double-skin tubular columns:Stub column tests[C]. Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Steel & Composite Structure, Seoul, Korea, 2004:1390-1400.
[18] 陶毅, 张海镇, 石庆轩, 等. 内置FRP约束混凝土的方钢管混凝土轴压承载力[J]. 土木建筑与环境工程, 2017, 39(2):43-49. Tao Yi, Zhang Haizhen, Shi Qingxuan, et al. Bearing capacity of steel tube-concrete-FRP-concrete composite coumns[J]. Journal of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, 2017, 39(2):43-49.
[19] 冯鹏. 新型FRP空心桥面板的设计开发与受理性能研究[D]. 北京:清华大学, 2004. Feng Peng. Development and study on an innovative FRP bridge deck[D]. Beijing:Tsinghua University, 2004.
[20] 朱坤宁, 万水, 刘玉擎. FRP桥面板静载试验研究及分析[J]. 工程力学, 2009, 26(增刊2):618-622. Zhu Kunning, Wan Shui, Liu Yuqing. Analysis and Experimental study on statically load FRP bridge deck[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2009, 26(Suppl 2):618-622.
[21] 汤洪雁, 王秀艳. FRP复合材料在桥梁工程中的应用与发展[J]. 城市道桥与防洪, 2016(3):182-184. Tang Hongyan, Wang Xiuyan. Application and development of FRP composites in Bridge Engineering[J]. Urban Roads Bridges & Flood Control, 2016(3):182-184.
[22] Feng P, Ye L P, Teng J G. Large-span woven web structure made of fiber-reinforced polymer[J]. Journal of Composites for Construction, 2007, 11(2):110-119.
[23] Roosenboom F G. Building the future with FRP composites[D]. Delft:Technische Universiteit Delft University of Technology, 2013.
[24] 齐玉军. FRP编织网结构受力性能及设计方法研究[D]. 北京:清华大学, 2011. Qi Yujun. Mechanical performance and design method of FRP woven web structure[D]. Beijing:Tsinghua University, 2011.
[25] 王彬, 杨勇新, 岳清瑞. 碳纤维增强复合材料筋海洋环境耐久性能研究进展[J]. 化工新型材料, 2016, 44(2):12-14. Wang Bin, Yang Yongxin, Yue Qingrui. Research Progress on durability of carbon fiber reinforced composite tendons in marine environment[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2016, 44(2):12-14.
[26] 王彬, 杨勇新, 岳清瑞, 等. CFRP筋耐久性评价的快速试验方法分析[J]. 建筑技术, 2015, 46(增刊2):214-216. Wang Bin, Yang Yongxin, Yue Qingrui. Analysis of rapid test method for durability evaluation of CFRP bars[J]. Architecture Technology, 2015, 46(Suppl 2):214-216.
[27] 卢亦焱, 杨婷, 李杉, 等. 海洋环境下FRP-混凝土界面粘结退化的可靠性分析[J]. 武汉理工大学学报, 2014, 36(9):79-84. Lu Yiyan, Yang Ting, Li Shan, et al. Reliability analysis of degradation of FRP-concrete bonded interface in sea environment[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 2014, 36(9):79-84.
[28] 王苏岩, 姚因杰, 洪雷. 恶劣环境于荷载共同作用下FRP-高强混凝土的粘结耐久性[J]. 防灾减灾工程学报, 2017, 37(1):127-133. Wang Suyan, Yao Yinjie, Hong Lei. Durability of FRP-highstrength concrete adhesive joints under aggressive exposure conditions and loads[J]. Journal of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, 2017, 37(1):127-133.
[29] 冯鹏, 王杰, 张枭, 等. FRP与海砂混凝土组合应用的发展与创新[J]. 玻璃钢/复合材料, 2014(12):13-18. Feng Peng, Wang Jie, Zhang Xiao, et al. Development and innovation of combining FRP and sea sand concrete for structures[J]. Fiber Reinforced Plastics/Composites, 2014(12):13-18.
[30] 李润培. 深海平台技术的研究现状与发展趋势[J]. 中国海洋平台, 2003, 18(3):1-5. Li Runpei. Research status and development trend of deepsea platform technology[J]. China Offshore Platform, 2003, 18(3):1-5.
文章导航

/