介绍了作战实验的产生、发展过程，论证了作战实验的体系工程属性，分析了当前开展作战实验研究的必要性和迫切性。阐述了体系工程V++模型，面向作战实验问题提出一种模型内涵，基于此原理提出一套作战实验研发方法，对作战实验研发过程进行了阶段划分，给出各阶段具体方法和技术。剖析了其中的关键技术及其解决途径，包括需求挖掘技术、基于模型的系统工程（MBSE）方法、作战仿真平台构建技术、共享重用技术和评估技术等。展望了作战实验研究的未来发展重点和方向。
The generation and development of operational experiment are briefly introduced, and the SoS engineering attribute of operational experiment is demonstrated. The necessity and urgency of research on operational experiment at present are analyzed. V ++ model of SoS engineering is introduced, and a kind of model connotation is proposed from the operational experiment point of view. Then a set of research and development methods is defined according to the theory. The experimental stages are divided and the technology and method at each stage are proposed. The corresponding key technologies are analyzed and respective solutions are given, such as requirement mining technology, MBSE method, platform construction and so on. This paper also prospects the future work and the development trend.
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