基于模型的系统工程（MBSE）采用模型的表达方法描述系统的整个生命周期过程中需求、设计、分析、验证和确认等活动，以其无歧义、模块化、可重用、可追溯等优点迅速覆盖了航空航天、船舶等相关工程领域。总结了MBSE的方法论、建模语言和建模工具，并探索适合航空发动机功能建模的解决方案。
Model-based systems engineering employs the method of model expression throughout the whole system's life cycle to describe requirements, design, analysis, verification and validation. It has rapidly found applications in such as aviation, aerospace, shipbuilding, and other related engineering fields thanks to the advantages of unambiguity, modularization, reusability and traceability. This paper summarizes the relevant elements of the model-based system engineering, including methodology, modeling language, and tools. An exploration on the function modeling of aero engine sub systems is described.
[1] 孙煜, 马力. 基于模型的系统工程和系统建模语言SysML浅析[J]. 电脑知识与技术, 2011, 7(31):7780-7783.
[2] Estefan J A. Survey of model-based systems engineering (MBSE) methodologies[R]. INCOSE MBSE Initiative, 2008.
[3] 陈红涛, 邓昱晨, 袁建华, 等. 基于模型的系统工程的基本原理[J]. 中国航天, 2016(3):18-23.
[4] Johnson T, Kerzhner A, Paredis C J J, et al. Integrating models and simulations of continuous dynamics into SysML[J]. Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering, 2012, 12(1):011002.
[5] 陆法, 占国熊. 试析MBSE方法论及应用研究[J]. 电脑编程技巧与维护, 2015(24):37-38.
[6] Estefan J A. Survey of model-based systems engineering (MBSE) methodologies[J]. INCOSE MBSE Focus Group, 2007, 25(8):1-12.
[7] Hoffmann H P. SysML-based systems engineering using a model-driven development approach[J]. INCOSE International Symposium, 2006, 16(1):804-814.
[8] Long J E. MBSE in practice:Developing systems with CORE[Z]. Vitech Corporation, Vienna, 2007.
[9] 张有山, 杨雷, 王平, 等. 基于模型的系统工程方法在载人航天任务中的应用探讨[J]. 航天器工程, 2014, 23(5):121-128.
[10] Bone M, Cloutier R. The current state of model based systems engineering:Results from the omgTM sysml request for information 2009[C]. Proceedings of the 8th conference on systems engineering research, March 17, 2010, Hoboke, NJ.
[11] 朱静, 杨晖, 高亚辉, 等. 基于模型的系统工程(MBSE)概述[J]. 航空发动机, 2016, 42(4):12-16.
[12] 白洁, 吕伟, 张磊, 等. 基于模型的系统工程在机载电子系统领域的应用[J]. 航空制造技术, 2015(4):96-99.
[13] 贾晨曦, 王林峰. 国内基于模型的系统工程面临的挑战及发展建议[J]. 系统科学学报, 2016, 24(4):100-104.
[14] 葛立敏, 刘远恒, 王扬.基于模型的系统工程在航电系统设计中的应用研究[J]. 航空制造技术, 2015(8):60-63.
[15] 葛立敏, 刘远恒, 杨沛斌. 基于模型的系统工程设计方法在TCAS中的应用[J]. 航空科学技术, 2015(3):74-78.
