研究论文

中国无人机安全监管

  • 金伟 ,
  • 尚勇
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  • 工业和信息化部装备工业发展中心, 北京 100846
金伟,副研究员,研究方向为航空产业发展及政策,电子信箱:18801136122@126.com

收稿日期: 2018-11-29

  修回日期: 2019-01-02

  网络出版日期: 2019-07-24

The safety supervision of unmanned aircraft systems in China

  • JIN Wei ,
  • SHANG Yong
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  • Equipment Industry Development Center, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Beijing 100846, China

Received date: 2018-11-29

  Revised date: 2019-01-02

  Online published: 2019-07-24

摘要

随着无人机产业的蓬勃发展,加快推进相关立法,加强行业安全监管,已变得十分必要和迫切。综合研究了中国现有无人机相关的监管法规制度情况,分析了各项管理措施和政策,剖析了监管存在的问题,并借鉴国外主流做法和经验,提出中国无人机安全监管应围绕“人、机、环”关键环节,从国家层面建立统一管控平台,加快相关法规标准制定,规范反制设备使用,通过安全检测、试点宣传等手段,推动建立健全安全监管体系。

本文引用格式

金伟 , 尚勇 . 中国无人机安全监管[J]. 科技导报, 2019 , 37(14) : 66 -77 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2019.14.009

Abstract

With the vigorous development of Unmanned Aircraft Systems(UAS), it becomes necessary and urgent to speed up the relevant legislation and strengthen the UAS safety supervision. This paper studies the existing laws and regulations related with the UAS in China, analyses various management measures and policies, as well as the problems for the UAS supervision, and based on the mainstream practices and experiences of foreign countries, we suggest that the UAS safety supervision in China should focus on the key links of "manmachine-environment", establish a unified control platform at the national level, speed up the formulation of relevant regulations and standards. standardize the use of anti-UAS equipment, and promote and improve the safety supervision system of the UAS in China by means of safety testing and pilot publicity.

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