科学技术与护理人文关怀要实现融合发展与协同创新，亟需在人才培养、技术合作等方面进行新的突破和探索。当前全球人口老龄化、环境改变和新发传染病不断暴发，世界比以往任何时候都更需要护士充分运用教育和培训的手段更新知识，提升能力，促进科技和护理人文关怀的融合，让更有人文关怀的最新、最强科技服务于人类生命周期的全过程。
The integrative development of humanistic nursing care with modern technology calls for breakthroughs and investigations in terms of talent cultivation and technical collaboration. With the change of global demographics/environment and with the emergence of the covid-19 pandemic, we are in a great need for nurses more than ever. Their knowledge and capabilities acquired through years of education and practice are promoting the integrative development of humanistic nursing care with modern technology. The ultimate goal is to serve the entire human life cycle with humanistic nursing care infused with the strongest modern technology.
[1] Hogan D R, Stevens G A, Hosseinpoor A R, et al. Monitoring universal health coverage within the Sustainable development goals:Development and baseline data for an index of essential health services[J]. Lancet Glob Health. 2018, 6(2):152-168.
[2] State of the World's Nursing. 2020:Investing in education, jobs and leadership[R]. Geneva:World Health Organization, 2020.
[3] Zhang Y. Strengthening the power of nurses in combating COVID-19[J]. Journal of Nursing Management, 2020, doi:10.1111/jonm.13023.
[4] 陈晓红. 利用大数据等信息技术完善公共安全应急体系[J]. 科技导报, 2020, 38(4):1.
[5] 刘铭, 聂磊, 周芷茜. T-S模糊神经网络在冠心病智能诊断中的应用[J]. 科技导报, 2018, 36(17):91-96.
[6] 樊晓奇, 刘娟. 我国专科护士岗位管理实施现况的研究进展[J]. 护理研究, 2019, 33(6):1101-1104.
[7] 王攀, 赵庆华. 专科护士团队建设研究进展[J]. 护理研究, 2017, 31(15):1807-1810.
[8] Woo B F Y, Lee J X Y, Tam W W S. The impact of the advanced practice nursing role on quality of care, clinical outcomes, patient satisfaction, and cost in the emergency and critical care settings:A systematic review[J]. Human Resources for Health, 2017, 15(1):63.
[9] Wolf L A, Delao A M, Perhats C, et al. The experience of advanced practice nurses in US Emergency Care Settings[J]. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 2017, 43(5):426-434.
[10] 王春灵, 张玉侠, 潘文彦, 等. 新型冠状病毒肺炎危重症护理专家共识[J/OL].中国临床医学, 2020, 27(2):1-6.
[11] 国家卫生健康委. 新冠肺炎重型、危重型患者护理规范[EB/OL]. (2020-03-06)[2020-03-17]. http://http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202003/8235a35f35574ea79cdb7c261b1e666e.shtml7.
[12] 国家卫生健康委员会."十三五"全国卫生计生人才发展规划[EB/OL]. (2017-01-04)[2020-04-30]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/renshi/s3573/2017010f72e6ee8af444d5b42a431e9fe03ecb.shtml.
[13] 国家卫生健康委员会. 对十二届全国人大五次会议第6815号建议的答复[EB/OL]. (2018-01-02)[2020-04-30]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/wjw/jiany/201801/6b27c38ffb124b3daef887048202a8bb.shtml.
[14] 李玉芹. 临床护理人员人文关怀知信行问卷编制及现状调查[D].济南:山东大学, 2019.
[15] 张仁川. ICU护理融入人文关怀探讨[D]. 哈尔滨:黑龙江中医药大学, 2017.
[16] 李宜洋. 浅析科学技术与人文关怀[J]. 现代经济信息, 2018(4):153.
[17] Boscart V M, Pringle D, Peter E, et al. Development and psychometric testing of the humanistic nurse-patient scale[J]. Canadian Journal on Aging, 2016, 35(1):1-13.
[18] Editorial Department. Humans versus artificial intelligence[J]. Nurse Pract, 2015, 40(9):13.
[19] 王旭旭, 马伟东. 人工智能时代护理学发展的路径选择[J]. 循证护理, 2019, 5(6):575-576.
[20] Clancy T R. Artificial Intelligence and Nursing:The future is now[J]. Canadian Journal of Nursing Administration, 2020, 50(3):125-127.
[21] McGrow K. Artificial intelligence:Essentials for nursing[J]. Nursing, 2019, 49(9):46-49.
[22] The Lancet. 2020:unleashing the full potential of nursing[J]. Lancet, 2019, 394(10212):1879.
