研究论文

基于社会网络的民航飞行不安全行为影响因素关系研究

  • 王文轲 ,
  • 张燕 ,
  • 赵源怡 ,
  • 刘馨悦
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  • 四川师范大学商学院, 成都 610101
王文轲,副教授,研究方向为安全管理与绿色创新,电子信箱:wangwk@sicnu.edu.cn;张燕(共同第一作者),硕士研究生,研究方向为安全管理与绿色创新,电子信箱:809935916@qq.com

收稿日期: 2019-12-24

  修回日期: 2020-02-07

  网络出版日期: 2020-08-05

基金资助

四川省社会科学规划项目(2019SB111);四川省科技厅重点研发计划(重大科技专项)2020年国际科技创新合作项目(20GJHZ0039)

On the relationship among various influence factors of unsafe civil aviation flight behavior based on social network analysis

  • WANG Wenke ,
  • ZHANG Yan ,
  • ZHAO Yuanyi ,
  • LIU Xinyue
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  • Business School, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610101, China

Received date: 2019-12-24

  Revised date: 2020-02-07

  Online published: 2020-08-05

摘要

为提升民航飞行安全管理水平,基于不安全行为影响因素的重要性,通过文献分析和相关者调查的方式确定不安全行为影响因素集合。根据调研数据,运用社会网络分析(SNA)方法构建了不安全行为影响因素间的关系概念模型,研究其节点属性、核心—边缘分析、结构特征、影响力及聚类等级情况。结果表明,关键不安全行为影响因素节点可构成行为连锁反应链,进而连接成具有较高风险性的行为网络。其中,关键不安全行为影响因素包括职业倦怠、安全监察、业务技能熟练程度;存在行为连锁反应链,包括“知识水平较低—规程标准不够严格—民航飞行不安全”等;不安全行为影响因素网络的桥节点包括职业倦怠、压力等。

本文引用格式

王文轲 , 张燕 , 赵源怡 , 刘馨悦 . 基于社会网络的民航飞行不安全行为影响因素关系研究[J]. 科技导报, 2020 , 38(12) : 149 -158 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.12.014

Abstract

To enhance the management of civil aviation flight safety, a set of factors influencing unsafe behavior is determined through literature analysis and stakeholder survey. Then a network model of relationship among these factors is built by applying social network analysis. Its node attributes, core-edge analysis, structural feature, influence and hierarchical clustering are investigated.The result shows that the key unsafe behavior influencing factor nodes can form a reaction chain, which can in turn connect with others into a high-risk behavior network. Among them, the key unsafe behavior influence factors include job burnout, safety supervision, and business skills proficiency. There is a chain of behavioral reactions, including "the level of knowledge is low- procedures are not strict- civil aviation flight is unsafe", etc. Some kinds of behavior such as job burnout, stress, etc. can serve as bridge nodes in the network of factors influencing unsafe behavior.

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