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不确定性时代下科学-社会-政策契约关系的重塑

  • 郭佳楠
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  • 亚洲理工学院, 泰国空滦 12120
郭佳楠,博士研究生,研究方向为科学技术与公共政策,电子信箱:Jianan.Guo@ait.asia

收稿日期: 2021-07-14

  修回日期: 2021-08-23

  网络出版日期: 2022-09-02

Reshaping of the contractual relationship between science, society and policy in the era of uncertainty

  • GUO Jianan
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  • Asian Institute of Technology, Kong Luan 12120, Thailand

Received date: 2021-07-14

  Revised date: 2021-08-23

  Online published: 2022-09-02

摘要

通过对全球危机生成与治理困境的反思,分析了政府与社会在科学发展过程中扮演的角色,认为全球化、后工业化时代公众对科学家的信任危机,加剧了非科学因素对社会公共部门以及政治决策的影响与干扰,降低了科学对这些危机所带来的复杂后果的预见能力,使原契约关系受到了不确定性挑战。应努力重塑普通民众与政治决策者对科学的信任,以加强科学研究对政策制定的支持;应提高完善的科学教育机制及科学与政治之间的良序互动,以促进科学对国家繁荣和社会进步发挥积极作用。

本文引用格式

郭佳楠 . 不确定性时代下科学-社会-政策契约关系的重塑[J]. 科技导报, 2022 , 40(13) : 17 -26 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.13.002

Abstract

In the era of uncertainty, the global risk accumulation and linkage in various fields seriously threaten the survival of mankind. In the reflection on the generation of global crises and the dilemma of governance, and by analyzing the role of government and society in the process of scientific development, it is believed that the crisis of public trust in scientists in the era of globalization and post industrialization has intensified the impact and interference of non-scientific factors on the social public sector and political decision-making, reduced the ability of science to predict the complex consequences of these crises, and challenged the original contractual relationship with uncertainty. Therefore, on the one hand, efforts should be made to rebuild the trust of ordinary people and political decision makers in science, so as to strengthen the support of scientific research for policy-making. On the other hand, the positive role of science in national prosperity and social progress also depends on a sound science education mechanism and the orderly interactions between science and politics.

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