专题:健康城乡人居环境建设

亚洲城市韧性发展策略比较

  • 王江波 ,
  • 陈涛 ,
  • 苟爱萍
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  • 1. 南京工业大学建筑学院, 南京 211816;
    2. 上海应用技术大学生态技术与工程学院, 上海 201418
王江波,教授,研究方向为城市防灾、韧性城市等,电子信箱:wjb623@163.com

收稿日期: 2022-04-18

  修回日期: 2022-10-08

  网络出版日期: 2022-12-13

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(51978329,51778364)

Comparative research on resilient development strategies of Asian cities

  • WANG Jiangbo ,
  • CHEN Tao ,
  • GOU Aiping
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  • 1. College of Architecture, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China;
    2. College of Ecological Technology and Engineering, Shanghai 201418, China

Received date: 2022-04-18

  Revised date: 2022-10-08

  Online published: 2022-12-13

摘要

韧性城市建设已逐渐成为中国城市管理者应对复合型灾害风险的实践选择和发展趋势。基于全球100韧性城市项目(100RC),对该项目已公布的亚洲韧性城市实践策略文本进行梳理,从目标愿景、策略内容、实施框架3方面总结了东亚、东南亚、南亚与西亚地区的不同城市所制定的韧性策略特征,并结合城市特点,以社区作为韧性抓手,提出了中国在韧性城市实践中可借鉴的经验与启示,并探讨了全球化背景下中国韧性城市建设的本土化实践方向。

本文引用格式

王江波 , 陈涛 , 苟爱萍 . 亚洲城市韧性发展策略比较[J]. 科技导报, 2022 , 40(22) : 20 -32 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2022.22.003

Abstract

As cities are faced with increasingly complex shocks and pressures, the construction of resilient cities has gradually become a practical choice and development trend for city managers to deal with increasingly severe compound disaster risks. Based on the "100 Resilient Cities" project (100RC), this paper systematically sorts out all Asian resilient city practice strategy texts published by the project, and summarizes different cities in East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, and West Asia from three aspects:target vision, strategy content, and implementation framework. Based on the characteristics of resilience strategy arrangement, combined with the characteristics of big cities, general cities, and cultural cities, and taking communities as the starting point for resilience, this paper puts forward the experience and enlightenment that can be referred by China in the practice of resilient cities construction. This paper also explores the practice directions for the localization of constructing resilient cities under the background of globalization.

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