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2023 , Vol. 41 >Issue 15: 69 - 78

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.15.007

专题：Web3.0发展趋势

Web3.0/元宇宙理论框架：一个初步研究

  • 甘华鸣
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  • 中国移动通信联合会元宇宙产业工作委员会，北京 100110
甘华鸣，教授，研究方向为元宇宙和区块链等，电子信箱：ganhuaming@vip.sina.com

收稿日期: 2023-03-20

  修回日期: 2023-04-18

  网络出版日期: 2023-08-30

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Web 3.0/Metaverse theoretical framework: A preliminary research

  • GAN Huaming
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  • China Mobile Communications Association Metaverse Industry Working Committee, Beijing 100110, China

Received date: 2023-03-20

  Revised date: 2023-04-18

  Online published: 2023-08-30

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摘要

“Web3.0”和“元宇宙”现均指第三代互联网。构建了一个关于Web3.0/元宇宙的理论框架，它包含3个部分：第一部分为Web3.0/元宇宙体系结构，包括Web3.0/元宇宙系统层面的互联网的结构、Web3.0/元宇宙组分层面的作为互联网端系统的计算机的结构；第二部分为Web3.0/元宇宙技术系统，包括Web3.0/元宇宙9大技术；第三部分为Web3.0/元宇宙应用世界，其在结构上是虚拟世界和现实世界等2个世界融合为一体，在功能上或在场景上包括经济、政治、军事、社会、文化等5个领域。Web3.0/元宇宙应用系统是Web3.0/元宇宙应用世界的领域或者子系统、孙系统等。剖析了Web3.0/元宇宙应用的一种——数字孪生。提出了区块链第一性原理：在Web3.0/元宇宙应用世界中区块链的核心功能是制造共信（共同信任）。

关键词： Web3.0/元宇宙体系结构; Web3.0/元宇宙技术系统; Web3.0/元宇宙应用世界; Web3.0/元宇宙应用系统; 数字孪生; 区块链; 共信（共同信任）

本文引用格式

甘华鸣 . Web3.0/元宇宙理论框架：一个初步研究[J]. 科技导报, 2023 , 41(15) : 69 -78 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.15.007

Abstract

The terms "Web 3.0" and "Metaverse" now both refer to the third generation of the Internet. A theoretical framework for Web 3.0/Metaverse is constructed, which consists of three parts. The first part is the Web 3.0/Metaverse architecture, including the structure of the Internet at the Web 3.0/Metaverse system level and the structure of computers as the Internet end systems at the Web 3.0/Metaverse component level. The second part is the Web 3.0/Metaverse technology system, including nine Web 3.0/Metaverse technologies. The third part is the Web 3.0/Metaverse application world, which structurely integrates the virtual and real worlds into one and covers five fields, namely economy, politics, military, society, and culture, in either function or scene. A Web 3.0/Metaverse application system is a field or subsystem, or sub-subsystem, etc. of the Web 3.0/Metaverse application world. A kind of Web 3.0/Metaverse application, digital twinning, is analyzed. The first-principle of blockchain is proposed: in the Web 3.0/Metaverse application world, the core function of blockchain is to make contrust (common trust).

Key words： Web 3.0/Metaverse architecture; Web 3.0/Metaverse technology system; Web 3.0/Metaverse application world; Web 3.0/Metaverse application system; digital twinning; blockchain; contrust(common trust)

参考文献

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