中国与沙特清洁能源合作：基础、挑战与未来发展潜力

王艺博; 任瑞华; 葛建平

doi:10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.03.01129

科技导报 >

2025 , Vol. 43 >Issue 7: 79 - 91

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.03.01129

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中国与沙特清洁能源合作：基础、挑战与未来发展潜力

王艺博 ^,¹ ,
任瑞华 ¹ ,
葛建平 ^,¹^,²^,*

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1. 中国地质大学(北京)经济管理学院, 北京 100083
2. 中国地质大学(北京)自然资源战略发展研究院, 北京 100083

葛建平（通信作者），教授，研究方向为资源经济与政策，电子信箱：gejianping@cugb.edu.cn

王艺博，博士研究生，研究方向为自然资源经济与管理，电子信箱：yeebom@email.cugb.edu.cn

收稿日期: 2024-03-14

网络出版日期: 2025-05-13

基金资助

国家自然科学基金项目(72274183)

北京市社会科学基金项目(21DTR059)

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On the foundations and prospects of clean energy collaboration between China and Saudi Arabia

Yibo WANG ^,¹ ,
Ruihua REN ¹ ,
Jianping GE ^,¹^,²^,*

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1. School of Economics and Management, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
2. Institute of Natural Resources Strategic Development, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China

Received date: 2024-03-14

Online published: 2025-05-13

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摘要

清洁能源转型是一项应对全球气候变化，牵动全球供应链的工程，而关键矿产则是实现净零碳排放目标和发展清洁能源技术不可缺少的物质基础。在沙特试图摆脱对石油经济依赖的前提下，如何保障能源转型过程中所亟需的关键矿产供给、快速发展清洁能源产业是沙特调整经济结构多元化、实现“2030愿景”的重点。当前，中国“一带一路”倡议与沙特“2030愿景”目标高度契合，双方在清洁能源领域合作可以充分实现资源禀赋互补、技术经验共享、产业市场互通。因此，应在社会、供应链等多维度下梳理和分析中沙两国在清洁能源领域的合作基础与发展潜力，在双方的利益视角下提出合作建议，推动沙特能源转型、促进沙特“2030愿景”实现的同时，进一步释放双方资源共享、技术创新、市场开拓等潜力，推进中国与沙特周边地区建立合作伙伴关系，构建“一带一路”中国国际合作发展新格局。

关键词： 清洁能源; 合作; 中国; 沙特; 一带一路

本文引用格式

王艺博 , 任瑞华 , 葛建平 . 中国与沙特清洁能源合作：基础、挑战与未来发展潜力[J]. 科技导报, 2025 , 43(7) : 79 -91 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2024.03.01129

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