介绍新型电化学储能器件“超级电容池”并回顾其2018年的基础研究进展。作为蓄电池和超级电容器的内在结合型电化学储能器件,超级电容池较好地结合了前者高储能密度和后者可快速充放电、长循环寿命的特性,可以在移动和固定储能应用中发挥更大作用。
The new electrochemical energy storage device, supercapattery, is introduced as a hybrid of supercapacitor and rechargeable battery. Selected research publications in 2018 on supercapattery and related topics are reviewed with critical analysis and comments. It is anticipated that supercapattery can and will play an important role in both mobile and stationary applications involving energy storage.
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