|
|
Evaluation system and relative green degree of environmentally oriented design based on fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS |
CHEN Jian, ZHANG Shengliang, LI Xin, CHEN Kun |
Key Lab of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education;Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014 China |
|
|
Abstract: To solve the problems of the index's fuzziness and the corresponding weight's incompleteness in the evaluation of various schemes of mechanical products in an environmentally oriented design, a synthetical study method of the relative green degree based on the fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS is developed to improve the related solutions. The advantages of the fuzzy AHP and the fuzzy TOPSIS are well combined. Firstly the fuzzy AHP is applied to divide the indexes into an orderly hierarchy to determine the weight of each hierarchy level. Then the fuzzy AHP-TOPSIS is established combined with the fuzzy AHP to determine the optimal scheme according to the degree of closeness between certain qualitative and quantitative indices of benefit and of cost and the ideal solution. Both the quantitative and qualitative indices of benefit and of cost are distinguished strictly, and the principle and the systems of index evaluation of mechanical products by environmentally oriented design are established based on the full life circle. The case analysis shows that it is reasonable in theory and functional in practice, as a result, it is effective and feasible.
|
Received: 04 August 2015
|
|
|
|
[1] 刘志峰, 刘光复, 李钢. 绿色设计与绿色制造[M]. 北京:机械工业出版社, 2000. Liu Zhifeng, Liu Guangfu, Li Gang. Green design and green manufacture[M]. Beijing:China Machine Press, 2000.
[2] 高洋. 基于多目标决策的绿色产品设计方案生成方法研究[D]. 合肥:合肥工业大学, 2008. Gao Yang. The generating method research of green product design scheme based on multi-objective decision[D]. Hefei:Hefei University of Technology, 2008.
[3] 吴克烈. 关于绿色壁垒的战略思考[J]. 国际贸易问题, 2002(5):51-54. Wu Kelie. The strategic thinking about green barriers[J]. Journal of International Trade, 2002(5):51-54.
[4] 曹利军, 李晓明, 韩文辉."绿色壁垒"挑战及我国的应对策略[J]. 科技导报, 2003, 21(1):23-26. Cao Lijun, Li Xiaoming, Han Wenhui. The challenge of "green barriers" and our countermeasures[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2003, 21(1):23-26.
[5] 何忠伟. 绿色壁垒的经济学分析与对策[J]. 科技导报, 2003, 21(10):59-61. He Zhongwei. Economic analysis and countermeasure of green barriers[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2003, 21(10):59-61.
[6] 傅志红, 彭玉成. 产品的绿色设计方法[J]. 机械设计与研究, 2000(2):10-12. Fu Zhihong, Peng Yucheng. Green design for products[J]. Machine Design and Research, 2000(2):10-12.
[7] 杨旭静, 李传乾. 绿色产品设计及其关键技术研究综述[J]. 机械设计, 2001, 18(3):1-3, 44. Yang Xujing, Li Chuanqian. Review of the research on green product design and its key technology[J]. Journal of Machine Design, 2001, 18(3):1-3, 44.
[8] 向东, 张根保, 汪永超, 等. 绿色产品及其评价指标体系研究[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 1999, 5(4):14-19. Xiang Dong, Zhang Genbao, Wang Yongchao, et al. The basic concept and evaluation methodsof green product[J]. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 1999, 5(4):14-19.
[9] 姜峰, 李青海, 李剑峰, 等. 基于LCA法的包装材料环境友好性的评价[J]. 山东大学学报:工学版, 2006, 36(6):10-13, 41. Jiang Feng, Li Qinghai, Li Jianfeng, et al. The assessment of the packaging materials' environmental friendly character based on the LCA methodology[J]. Journal of Shangdong University:Engineering Science Edition, 2006, 36(6):10-13, 41.
[10] 王文渊. 基于LCA的产品概念设计关键技术研究[D]. 济南:山东大学, 2007:5-7. Wang Wenyuan. The key techniques of product conceptual design based on LCA[D]. Jinan:Shandong University, 2007:5-7.
[11] 辛兰兰. 面向机电产品方案设计的绿色特征建模[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2012, 18(4):713-718. Xin Lanlan. Green feature modeling for mechanical and electrical product conceptual design[J]. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 2012, 18(4):713-718.
[12] 赵志强, 韩雪飞, 陈世杰, 等. 基于LCA和TRIZ的产品生态设计方法研究[J]. 合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版), 2013, 36(1):11-14. Zhao Zhiqiang, Han Xuefei, Chen Shijie, et al. Method of LCA and TRIZ product eco-design[J]. Journal of Hefei University of Technology:Natural Science Edition, 2013, 36(1):11-14.
[13] 黄春林, 张建强, 沈淞涛. 生命周期评价综论[J]. 环境技术, 2004(1):29-32. Huang Chunlin, Zhang Jianqiang, Shen Songtao. Summarize of Life Cycle Assessment[J]. Environmental Technology, 2004(1):29-32.
[14] 霍李江. 生命周期评价(LCA)综述[J]. 中国包装, 2003(1):42-46. Huo Lijiang. The review of LCA[J]. China Packaging, 2003(1):42-46.
[15] Kuo T C, Chang S H, Huang S H. Environmentally conscious design by using fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making[J]. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2006, 29(3-4):209-215.
[16] Kuo T C, Wu H H, Shieh J I. Integration of environmental considerations in quality function deployment by using fuzzy logic[J]. Expert Systems with Applications, 2008, 36(3):7148-7156.
[17] 刘志峰, 许永华, 刘学平, 等. 绿色产品评价方法研究[J]. 中国机械工程, 2000, 11(9):968-971. Liu Zhifeng, Xu Yonghua, Liu Xueping, et al. The method research of green product evaluation[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2000, 11(9):968-971.
[18] 刘英平, 高新陵, 沈祖诒. 基于改进层次分析法的绿色产品评价方法研究[J]. 机械设计与研究, 2004, 21(4):9-12. Liu Yingping, Gao Xinling, Shen Zuyi, et al. Study on evaluation method of green product based on modified analytic hierarchy process[J]. Machine Design and Research, 2004, 21(4):9-12.
[19] 陈伟, 张华, 张立华. 基于TOPSIS方法的绿色制造工艺综合评价[J]. 机械制造, 2004, 42(7):28-30. Chen Wei, Zhang Hua, Zhang Lihua, et al. The comprehensive evaluation of green manufacturing technology based on TOPSIS[J]. Machinery, 2004, 42(7):28-30.
[20] 黄梅芳, 王应明. 基于模糊TOPSIS方法的绿色供应商评价与选择[J]. 物流技术, 2013, 32(2):207-210, 270. Huang Meifang, Wang Yingming. Evaluation and selection of green suppliers based on fuzzy TOPSIS[J]. Logistics Technology, 2013, 32(2):207-210, 270.
[21] 陈建, 赵燕伟, 李方义, 等. 基于转换桥方法的产品绿色设计冲突消解[J]. 机械工程学报, 2010, 46(9):132-141. Chen Jian, Zhao Yanwei, Li Fangyi, et al. Transforming bridge-based conflict resolution for product green design[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2010, 46(9):132-141.
[22] 孙良峰, 裘乐淼, 张树有, 等. 基于泛逻辑推理的复杂产品融合绿色性分析的设计方案评价技术[J]. 计算机集成制造系统, 2013, 19(8):1990-1999. Sun Liangfeng, Qiu Lemiao, Zhang Shuyou, et al. Evaluation of design scheme for complex product combined with green performance based on generalized logic analysis[J]. Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 2013, 19(8):1990-1999.
[23] 高洋. 绿色产品加权MET矩阵的评估方法研究[J]. 机械设计与研究, 2008, 24(3):10-14. Gao Yang. The research of green products assessment method based on weighing MET matrix[J]. Machine Design and Research, 2008, 24(3):10-14.
[24] 刘红旗, 陈世兴. 产品绿色度的综合评价模型和方法体系[J]. 中国机械工程, 2000, 11(9):1013-1016. Liu Hongqi, Chen Shixing. The evaluation model and method system of product green degree[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2000, 11(9):1013-1016.
[25] 张海秀, 刘晓叙. 机电产品绿色度的评价体系[J]. 机械制造与研究, 2007, 36(6):14-16. Zhang Haixiu, Liu Xiaoxu. The degree evaluation system of electromechanical products[J]. Machine Building & Automation, 2007, 36(6):14-16.
[26] 周胜. 基于模糊层次分析法的机电产品绿色度综合评价的研究与实现[D]. 杭州:浙江大学, 2002:21-22. Zhou Sheng. The research and implementation of comprehensive evaluation of mechanical and electrical product green degree based on fuzzy analytic hierarchy process[D]. Hangzhou:Zhengjiang University, 2002:21-22.
[27] 乔昆, 支海波, 苏青, 等. 绿色项目管理的评价体系研究[J]. 科技导报, 2005, 23(8):42-45. Qiao Kun, Zhi Haibo, Su Qing, et al. Study on green project management assessment (GPMA)[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2005, 23(8):42-45.
[28] 史彦敏. 基于解释结构模型的产品绿色设计方案评价[J]. 机械设计, 2009, 26(5):37-39. Shi Yanmin. Evaluatioe on the green design scheme of product based on interpretative structural model[J]. Journal of Machine Design, 2009, 26(5):37-39.
[29] 夏英祝, 祖书君. 绿色壁垒和绿色壁垒效应[J]. 农业经济问题, 2004(1):63-65. Xia Yingzhu, Zu Shujun. Green barriers and the effect of the green barriers[J]. Issues in Agricultural Economy, 2004(1):63-65.
[30] Chang D. Applications of the extent analysis method on fuzzy AHP[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 1996, 95(3):649-655.
[31] Chen C. Extensions of the TOPSIS for group decision-making under fuzzy environment[J]. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 2000, 114(1):1-9.
[32] 卢云峰, 陈建, 赵燕伟, 等. 油锯产品减振降噪研究现状与发展趋势[J]. 林业机械与木工设备, 2010, 38(8):11-12,15. Lu Yunfeng, Chen Jian, Zhao Yanwei, et al. Research status and development trend on vibration and noise reduction of chainsaw[J]. Forestry Machinery&Woodworking Equipment, 2010, 38(8):11-12, 15.
[33] 陈建, 张胜良, 李鑫. MATLAB GUIDE程序设计中参数在内部函数间及不同窗口间传递方式研究[J]. 软件导刊, 2015, 14(9):12-16. Chen Jian, Zhang Shengliang, Li Xin. Transmittal Modes among Functions or Figures of Parameters in MATLAB GUIDE[J]. Software Guide, 2015, 14(9):12-16. |
|
|
|