The advanced treatment of urban sewage and the related energy consumption are issues for concern. The wastewater treatment process of miraco bubble-aerated oxidation ditch and biological aerated filter is studied in this paper, its energy consumption and the process energy potential are analyzed from the perspective of the technical process. The results show that the maximum power consumption in the process of miraco bubble-aerated oxidation ditch accounts for 54.59% in the total power consumption, followed by those in water pumping stations, sludge pumping stations and water pumping stations, respectively, which account for 13.49%, 9.56% and 8.69% in the total power consumption. The aeration system and the sewage sludge dynamic system take still the most important part in the energy consumption. The reductions of chemical energy potential and biological energy potential in the entire process are 231.6×10⁶kJ/d and 201.5×10⁶kJ/d. The potential energy in the sewage water is higher than the total energy consumption, the rates of the increase in the energy consumption and decrease in the energy potential are the greatest in the miraco bubble-aerated oxidation ditch. Some energy-saving measures are proposed for the process, the electrical equipment and the re-use of resources.