Articles

Use of Commercial Oxygen Probe During the Production of Lead and Zinc Smelting

  • ZHOU Ping ,
  • LIU Shuaishuai ,
  • LIAO Zhou ,
  • XIA Mingjun
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  • 1. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
    2. Hunan Key Laboratory of Energy Conservation in Process Industry, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
    3. Zhuzhou Smelter Group Co., Ltd., Zhuzhou 412004, China;
    4. Changsha Jinxin Electronic Co., Ltd., Changsha 410083, China

Received date: 2013-07-22

  Revised date: 2013-11-04

  Online published: 2014-02-14

Abstract

This paper proposes a fast method to measure the oxygen potential in the lead-zinc smelting furnace, by using the commercial probes to test the oxygen potential of the slag in an running furnace. In the measurement process, the response time of the signal of the electric potential and the temperature is 10~15 seconds, which means that the measurement time can be controlled within 20 seconds. The oxygen potential's logarithm is in the range of -11.37 to -10.32, that is, the oxygen potential is in the range of 10-6.37~10-5.32Pa. The main elements in the slag are tested and analyzed for different samples which are, respectively, obtained by air-cooled and water-cooled methods. The oxygen potential is obtained according to the relationship between the Gibbs free energy and the temperature, as well as between the Gibbs free energy and the oxygen potential. It is shown that the conditions of the oxygen potential measured by the probes agree with the theoretical analysis from the oxygen potential diagrams.

Cite this article

ZHOU Ping , LIU Shuaishuai , LIAO Zhou , XIA Mingjun . Use of Commercial Oxygen Probe During the Production of Lead and Zinc Smelting[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2014 , 32(2) : 26 -29 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.2.003

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