In order to overcome subjective and erroneous tendency problems existing in expert determination methods in assessment of classification for rock mass quality, an attribute recognition model for rock mass quality classification criterion is established based on the entropy weight theory which can confirm the relevant entropy coefficients of evaluation indexes and combines the attribute recognition theory. The model chooses rock uniaxial compressive strength, RQD, structural face interval, friction coefficient, rock drilling speed and acoustic velocity of rock mass as the comprehensive evaluation indexes. The paper takes seven stopes of Sanshan island gold mine as the research background to develop the model. And it has successfully given an attribute measure for each index based on its weight, and obtained the ranking and classification of rock quality according to the criterions of confidence degree and rating. The result shows that the attribute recognition results are more accurate than those of RMR method, and that the evaluation results are objective and reliable.
LIU Zhixiang
,
WU Diemei
,
TANG Zhixiang
. Quality Classification of Rock Mass Based on Attribute Recognition Model of Entropy Weight[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2014
, 32(22)
: 52
-56
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.22.008
[1] Goel R K, Jethwa J L, Paithankar A G. Indian experiences with Q and RMR systems[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 1995, 10(1): 97-109.
[2] Barton N, Grimstad E. Rock mass conditions dictate choice between NMT and NATM[C]//International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences and Geomechanics Abstracts. Elsevier, 1995, 32(3): 135A-135A.
[3] 张理, 龚囱, 赵奎. 工程岩体分类评价方法综述[J]. 有色金属科学与工 程, 2010, 1(1): 91-95. Zhang Li, Gong Cong, Zhao Kui. On the evaluation methodology of engineering rock masses[J]. Nonferrous Metals Science and Engineering, 2010, 1(1): 91-95.
[4] 葛华, 王广德, 石豫川, 等. 常用围岩分类方法对某深埋隧洞的适用性 分析[J]. 中国地质灾害与防治学报, 2006, 17(2): 44-49. Ge Hua, Wang Guangde, Shi Yuchuan, et al. The applicability of the common surrounding rock mass classification methods in a deep buried tunnel[J]. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control,2006, 17(2): 44-49.
[5] 程乾生. 属性识别理论模型及其应用[J]. 北京大学学报: 自然科学版, 1997, 33(1): 12-20. Cheng Qiansheng. Attribute recognition theoretical model with application[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 1997, 33(1): 12-20.
[6] 程乾生. 质量评价的属性数学模型和模糊数学模型[J]. 数理统计与管 理, 1997, 16(6): 18-23. Cheng Qiansheng. Attribute mathematical model and fuzzy mathematical model for quality assessment[J]. Application of Statistics and Management, 1997, 16(6):18-23.
[7] 文畅平. 隧道瓦斯突出危险性评价的属性识别模型与实例[J]. 煤炭学 报, 2011, 36(8): 1322-1328. Wen Changping. Attribute recognition model and its application of fatalness assessment of gas burst in tunnel[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2011, 36(8): 1322-1328.
[8] 文畅平, 杨果林. 基于属性数学理论的岩土边坡地震稳定性评价[J]. 中国铁道科学, 2010, 31(5): 8-14. Wen Changping, Yang Guolin. The seismic stability evaluation of the rock and soil slope based on the attribute mathematical theory[J]. China Railway Science, 2010, 31(5): 8-14.
[9] 文畅平. 属性综合评价系统在岩爆发生和烈度分级中的应用[J]. 工程 力学, 2008, 25(6): 153-158. Wen Changping. Application of attribute synthetic evaluation system in prediction of possibility and classification of rock burst[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2008, 25(6): 153-158.
[10] 曹洪洋, 边亚东. 地下工程围岩质量分级的属性数学方法[J]. 建筑科 学, 2012, 28(5): 26-29. Cao Hongyang, Bian Yadong. Attribute recognition theory model of adjoining rock classification[J]. Building Science, 2012, 28(5): 26-29.
[11] 文畅平. 基于属性数学理论的岩体质量分级方法[J]. 水力发电学报, 2008, 27(3): 75-80. Wen Changping. Classification of rock-mass stability based on attributive mathematical theory[J]. Journal of Hydroelectric Engineering, 2008, 27 (3): 75-80.
[12] 邱菀华. 管理决策与应用熵学[M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2002. Qiu Wanhua. Manage decision and entropy[M]. Beijing: Mechanical Industry Press, 2002.
[13] Yan W, Gu L. Application of the method of entropy proportion in the engineering mark[J]. Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, 2004, 1∶23.
[14] 张强, 刘克, 高自友. 属性综合评价系统在城市交通规划中的应用[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 2002, 22(6): 113-120. Zhang Qiang, Liu Ke, Gao Ziyou. An application of attribute synthetic evaluation system in urban traffic planning[J]. System Engineering-Theory & Practice, 2002, 22(6): 113-120.
[15] 贾超, 肖树芳, 刘宁. 可拓学理论在硐室岩体质量评价中的应用[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2003, 22(5): 751-756. Jia Chao, Xiao Shufang, Liu Ning. Application of extenics theory to evaluation of tunnel rock quality[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2003, 22(5): 751-756.