[1] Conte E, Maio A D, Galdi C. Statistical analysis of real clutter at differ-ent range resolutions[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electron-ic Systems, 2004, 40(3):903-918.
[2] Ward K D, Baker C J, Watts S. Maritime surveillance radar, Part I:Ra-dar scattering from the ocean surface[J]. IEE Proceedings-Radar, Sonar and Navigation, 1990, 137(2):51-62.
[3] Maria G, Fulvio G, Muralidhar R. Statistical analysis of measured polar metric clutter data at different resolutions[J]. IEE Proceedings-Radar, Sonar and Navigation, 2006, 153(6):473-481.
[4] Maria G, Fulvio G, Muralidhar R, et al. Impact of the sea clutter nonsta-tionarity on disturbance covariance matrix estimation and CFAR detec-tor performance[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Sys-tems, 2010, 46(6):1502-1513.
[5] Ward K, Tough R, Watts S. Sea clutter:Scattering, the K distribution and radar performance[M]. 2nd edition. London:The Institution of Engi-neering and Technology, 2013:17-55.
[6] 张玉石, 许心瑜, 尹雅磊, 等. L波段小擦地角海杂波幅度统计特性研究[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2014, 36(5):1044-1048. Zhang Yushi, Xu Xinyu, Yin Yalei, et al. Research on amplitude statis-tics of L-band low grazing angle sea clutter[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2014, 36(5):1044-1048.
[7] Sangston K J, Gini F, Greco M V, et al. Structures of radar detection in compound-Gaussian clutter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1999, 35(2):445-458.
[8] 邹鲲, 廖桂生, 李军, 等. 基于Bayes框架的复合高斯杂波下稳健检测[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2013, 35(7):1555-1561. Zou Kun, Liao Guisheng, Li Jun, et al. Robust detection in compound Gaussian clutter based on Bayesian framework[J]. Journal of Electron-ics & Information Technology, 2013, 35(7):1555-1561.
[9] Haykin S. The McMaster IPIX radar sea clutter database in 1993[EB/OL].[2017-09-01]. http://soma.crl.mcmaster.ca/ipix/.
[10] The Defence, Peace, Safety and Security Unit of the Council for Scien-tific and Industrial Research. The Fynmeet radar database[EB/OL].[2017-09-01]. http://www.csir.co.ca/small_boat_detection.
[11] Robey F C, Fuhrmann D R, Kelly E J, et al. A CFAR adaptive matched filter detector[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Elec-tronic Systems, 1992, 28(1):208-216.
[12] 时艳玲. 高距离分辨率海杂波背景下目标检测方法[D]. 西安:西安电子科技大学, 2011. Shi Yanling. Tatget detection methods in high range resolution sea clutter[D]. Xi'an:Xidian University, 2011.
[13] 张波. 海杂波环境下弱小目标检测方法研究[D]. 西安:西安电子科技大学, 2013. Zhang Bo. Research on weak target detection algorithm in sea-clutter enviroment[D]. Xi'an:Xidian University, 2013.
[14] Gini F, Greco M V, Farina A, et al. Optimum and mismatched detec-tion against K-distributed plus Gaussian clutter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1998, 34(3):860-876.
[15] Dong Y. Optimal coherent radar detection in a K-distributed clutter environment[J]. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2012, 6(5):283-292.
[16] Milton A, Stegun I A. Handbook of mathematical functions with formu-las, graphs, and mathematical tables[M]. New York:Dover, 1972.
[17] Shui P L, Liu M, Xu S W. Shape-parameter dependent coherent radar target detection in K-distributed clutter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2016, 52(1):451-465.
[18] Balleri A, Nehorai A, Wang J. Maximum likelihood estimation for com-pound-Gaussian clutter with inverse gamma texture[J]. IEEE Transac-tions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2007, 43(2):775-779.
[19] De A, Farina A, Foglia G. Knowledge-aided Bayesian radar detectors & their application to live data[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2010, 46(1):170-183.
[20] Sangston K J, Gini F, Greco M V. Coherent radar target detection in heavy-tailed compound-Gaussian clutter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2012, 48(1):64-77.
[21] Mezache1 A, Chalabi I, Soltanil F, et al. Estimating the Pareto plus noise distribution parameters using non-integer order moments and[zlog(z)] approaches[J]. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2016, 10(1):192-204.
[22] Ollila E, Tyler D E, Koivunen V, et al. Compound-Gaussian clutter modeling with an inverse Gaussian texture distribution[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2012, 19(12):876-879.
[23] Shui P L, Shi L X, Yu H, et al. Iterative maximum likelihood and out-lier-robust bipercentile estimation of parameters of compound-Gauss-ian clutter with inverse Gaussian texture[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2016, 23(11):1572-1576.
[24] 闫亮, 孙培林, 易磊, 等. 基于逆高斯分布的复合高斯海杂波建模研究[J]. 雷达学报, 2013, 2(4):461-465. Yan Liang, Sun Peilin, Yi Lei, et al. Modeling of compound-Gaussian sea clutter based on an inverse Gaussian distribution[J]. Journal of Ra-dars, 2013, 2(4):461-465.
[25] Mezache A, Soltani F, Sahed M, et al. Model for non-rayleigh clutter amplitudes using compound inverse Gaussian distribution:An experi-mental analysis[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2015, 51(1):142-153.
[26] Gao Y C, Liao G S, Zhu S Q. Adaptive signal detection in compoundGaussian clutter with inverse Gaussian texture[C]//14th International Radar Symposium (IRS). Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 2013:935-940.
[27] Xu S W, Xue J, Shui P L. Adaptive detection of range-spread targets in compound Gaussian clutter with the square root of inverse Gauss-ian texture[J]. Digital Signal Processing, 2016, 56:132-139.
[28] Gini F. Suboptimal coherent radar detection in a mixture of K-distrib-uted and Gaussian clutter[J]. IEE Proceedings-Radar, Sonar and Navi-gation, 1997, 144(1):39-48.
[29] Blacknell D, Tough R J A. Parameter estimation for the K-distribu-tion based on[zlog(z)] [J]. IEE Proceedings-Radar, Sonar and Naviga-tion, 2001, 148(6):309-312. 30] Lombardo P, Oliver C J, Tough R J A. Effect of noise on order parame-ter estimation for K-distributed clutter[J]. IEE Proceedings-Radar, So-nar and Navigation. 1995, 142(1):33-40.
[31] Watts S. Radar detection prediction in K-distributed sea clutter and thermal noise[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Sys-tems, 1987, 23(1):40-45.
[32] Redding N J. Estimating the parameters of the K distribution in the in-tensity domain:DSTO-TR-0839[R/OL].[2017-09-01]. http://dspace.dsto.defence.gov.au/dspace/handle/1947/4203.
[33] Weinberg G V. Asymptotic performance of the geometric mean detec-tor in Pareto distributed clutter[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2016, 23(11):1538-1542.
[34] Li D C, Shui P L. Floating small target detection in sea clutter via nor-malized Doppler power spectrum[J]. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2016, 10(4):699-706.
[35] 刘明, 水鹏朗. 基于功率中值和归一化采样协方差矩阵的自适应匹配率波检测器[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2015, 37(6):1395-1401. Liu Ming, Shui Penglang. Adaptive matched filter detector based on power median and normalized sample covariance matrix[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2015, 37(6):1395-1401.
[36] Ward K D, Baker C J, Watts S. Maritime surveillance radar.Part I:Radar scattering from the ocean surface[J]. IEE Proceedings F-Radar and Signal Processing, 1990, 137(2):51-62.
[37] Moya J C, Menoyo J G, Lopez A A, et al. Statistical analysis of a highresolution sea-clutter database[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2010, 48(4):2024-2037.
[38] Conte E, Longo M. Characterisation of radar clutter as a spherically in-variant random process[J]. IEE Proceeding, 1987, 134(2):191-197.
[39] Rangaswamy M, Weiner D D, Ozturk A. Non-Gaussian vector identifi-cation using spherically invariant random processes[J]. IEEE Transac-tions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1993, 29(1):111-124.
[40] 施赛楠, 水鹏朗, 刘明. 基于复合高斯杂波纹理结构的相干检测[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2016, 38(8):1969-1976. Shi Sainan, Shui Penglang, Liu Ming. Coherent detection based on tex-ture structure in compound-Gaussian clutter[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2016, 38(8):1969-1976.
[41] 施赛楠, 水鹏朗, 杨春娇, 等. 基于逆高斯纹理空间相关性的雷达目标检测[J/OL]. (2017-05-27)[2017-10-09]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2422.TN.20170527.0909.006.html. Shi Sainan, Shui Penglang, Yang Chunjiao, et al. Radar target detec-tion based on spatial correlation of inverse-Gaussian texture[J/OL]. (2017-05-27)[2017-10-09]. http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2422.TN.20170527.0909.006.html.
[42] Emmanuelle J, Ovarlez J P, Declercq D, et al. BORD:Bayesian opti-mum radar detector[J]. Signal Processing, 2003, 83(6):1151-1162.
[43] Gini F, Greco M. Covariance matrix estimation for CFAR detection in colored heavy tailed clutter[J]. Signal Processing, 2002, 82(12):1847-1859.
[44] 刘明. 海杂波中微弱运动目标自适应检测方法研究[D]. 西安:西安电子科技大学, 2016. Liu Ming. Research on adaptive detection methods of weak moving tar-gets in sea clutter[D]. Xi'an:Xidian University, 2016.
[45] Jakeman E, Tough R J A. Generalized K distribution:A statistical model for weak scattering[J]. Journal of the Optical Society. of Ameri-ca, 1987, 4(9):1764-1772.
[46] Jakeman E, Pusey P N. A model for Non-Rayleigh sea echo[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas Propagation, 1976, 24(6):806-814.
[47] Jakeman E, Pusey P N. On the statistics of K-distributed noise[J]. Royal Signals and Radar Establishment, 1980, 13:31-48
[48] Iskander D R, Zoubir A M. Estimation of the parameters of the K-dis-tribution using higher order and fractional moments[J]. IEEE Transac-tions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1999, 35(4):1453-1457.
[49] Joughin I R, Percival D P, Winebrenner D P. Maximum likelihood esti-mation of K distribution for SAR data[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geo-science and Remote Sensing, 1993, 31(5):989-999.
[50] Yueh S H, Kong J A, Jao J K, et al. K distribution and polarimetric terrain radar clutter[J]. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applica-tions, 1989, 3(8):747-768.
[51] Yueh S H, Kong J A, Jao J K, et al. K-distribution and multi-fre-quency polarimetric terrain radar clutter[J]. Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 1991, 5(1):1-15.
[52] Oliver C J. Information from SAR images[J]. Journal of Physics D:Ap-plied Physics, 1991(24):1493-1514.
[53] Yueh S H, Kong J A, Shin R T. Statistical modeling for polarimetric remote sensing of earth terrain[C]. International Geoscience & Remote Sensing Symposium. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 1990:157-160.
[54] Raghavan R S. A method for estimating parameters of K-distributed clutter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1991, 27(2):238-246.
[55] Gradshteyn I S, Ryzhik L M. Table of integrals, series, and products[M]. San Diego:Academic, 1980.
[56] Shui P L, Liu M. Subband adaptive GLRT-LTD for weak moving tar-gets in sea clutter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2016, 52(1):423-437.
[57] Bustos O H, Lucini M M, Frery A C. M-estimators of roughness and scale for modeled SAR imagery[J]. EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2002(1):297-349.
[58] Frery A C, Muller H J, Yanasse C C F, et al. A model for extremely heterogeneous clutter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Re-mote Sensing, 1997, 35(3):648-659.
[59] Feng J, Cao A, Pi Y. Multiphase SAR image segmentation with G0-statistical-model-based active contours[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geo-science and Remote Sensing, 2013, 51(7):4190-4199.
[60] Allende H, Frery A C, Galbiati J, et al. M-estimators with asymmetric influence functions:The GA 0 distribution case[J]. Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, 2006, 76(11):941-956.
[61] Barnard T J, Khan F. Statistical normalization of spherically invariant non-Gaussian clutter[J]. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 2004, 29(2):303-309.
[62] Gini F, Greco M. Texture modelling, estimation and validation using measured sea clutter data[J]. IEE Proceedings-Radar, Sonar and Navi-gation, 2002, 149(3):115-124.
[63] Farina A, Gini F, Greco M V, et al. High resolution sea clutter data:Statistical analysis of recorded live data[J]. IEE Proceedings-Radar, Sonar and Navigation, 1997, 144(3):121-130.
[64] Yu H, Shui P L, Huang Y T. Low-order moment-based estimation of shape parameter of CGIG clutter model[J]. Electronics Letters, 2016, 52(18):1561-1562.
[65] Bustos O H, Lucini M M, Frery A C. M-estimators of roughness and scale for G0-modelled SAR imagery[J]. EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing, 2002, doi:10.1155/S1110865702000392.
[66] Shi S N, Shui P L. Optimum coherent detection in homogenous K-dis-tributed clutter[J]. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2016, 10(8):1477-1484.
[67] Conte E, Lops M, Ricci G. Asymptotically optimum radar detection in compound Gaussian clutter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1995, 31(2):617-625.
[68] Mahot M, Forster P, Pascal F, et al. Asymptotic properties of robust covariance matrix estimates[J]. IEEE International Workshop on Com-putational Advances in Multi-sensor Adaptive Processing, 2013, 61(13):3348-3356.
[69] Richmond C D. Performance of the adaptive sidelobe blanker detec-tion algorithm in homogeneous environments[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2000, 48(5):1235-1247.
[70] Zhao Y N, Pang XY, Yin B. Adaptive radar detection for targets in compound-Gaussian clutter with inverse gamma texture[C]//Proceed-ings of the IET International Radar Conference. London:The Institu-tion of Engineering and Technology, 2013:1-4.
[71] Moya J C, Menoyo J G, Lopoez AA, et al. Small target detection in high resolution heterog-eneous sea clutter:An empirical analysis[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2011, 47(3):1880-1898.
[72] Chen X L, Cai Y, Cai F Q. Application of the sparse decomposition to micro motion target detection embedded in sea clutter[C]//2013 Inter-national Conference on Radar. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 2013:163-166.
[73] Zhao Z J, Xu R L, Huang Y, et al. New nonparametric detectors un-der K-distributed Sea clutter in radar applications[C]//2011 IEEE CIE International Conference on Radar. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 2011:1752-1755.
[74] Conte E, Lops M, Ricci G. Adaptive detection schemes in compoundGaussian clutter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1998, 34(3):1058-1069.
[75] Bidon S, Besson O, Tourneret J Y. A Bayesian approach to adaptive detection in nonhomogeneous environments[J]. IEEE Transactions on. Signal Processing, 2008, 56(1):205-217.
[76] Conte E, Maio A D, Farina A. Design and analysis of a knowledgeaided radar detector for Doppler processing[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2006, 42(3):1058-1079.
[77] Zhang Y, Qian S, Thayaparan T. Detection of a maneuvering air target in strong sea clutter via joint time-frequency representation[J]. IET Signal Process, 2008, 2(3):216-222.
[78] Guan J Chen X L, Huang Y. Adaptive fractional Fourier transformbased detection algorithm for moving target in heavy sea clutter[J]. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2012, 6(5):389-401.
[79] Moya J C, Maio A D, Menoyo J G. High resolution sea clutter and mar-itime target data:Experimental performance of distributed target coher-ent detectors[C]//IEEE Radar conference. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 2011:383-388.
[80] Vakily V T, Vahedi M. Sea clutter modeling improvement and target detection by tsallis distribution[C]. International conference on digital object identifier. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 2009:715-719.
[81] Farina A, Gini F, Greco M V. Optimum and sub-optimum coherent ra-dar detection in compound Gaussian clutter:A data dependent thresh-old interpretation[C]//IEEE 1996 national radar conference. Piscat-away, NJ:IEEE, 1996:160-165.
[82] Shi Y L, Shui P L. Target detection in high-resolution sea clutter via block-adaptive clutter suppression[J]. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 201l, 5(1):48-57.
[83] Liu J Y, Meng H D. Radar sea clutter suppression and target detec-tion with α-β-γ filter[C]//9th International conference on Signal Pro-cessing. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 2008:2376-2379.
[84] Greco M, Gini F, Rangaswamy M, et al. Non-stationary sea clutter:Im-pact on disturbance covariance matrix estimate and detector CFAR[C]//International conference on Radar. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 2008:558-562.
[85] Jin Y W. A CFAR adaptive subspace detector for second-order Gauss-ian signals[J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2005, 53(3):871-884.
[86] Van Cao T T. Design of low-loss CFAR detectors[C]//International Conference on Radar. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 2008:712-717.
[87] Chen S J, Kong L J, Yang J Y. Adaptive detection in compoundGaussian clutter with partially correlated texture[C]//Proceeding of the 2013 IEEE Radar Conference. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE 2013:1-5.
[88] Carta P, Galati G, Piracci E G, et al. Implementation of the ubiquitous radar concept with a conformal array[C]//2015 European Radar Confer-ence. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 2015.