To determine whether an animal testing methods has practical use, we analyze the relevant provisions on the practicability of China. By analyzing four typical cases we depict the kind of methods belonging to non-therapeutic surgical methods and having practical use, and summarize the criterion for judgement of this kind of methods. We also put forward suggestions to claim rights. When writing the patent application for the animal test method, we should pay attention to the purpose of the method and whether the method contains surgical procedures, and adopt different writing strategies according to the different situations of the method.
[1] 李秀丽, 董志民, 燕晓翠, 等. 猪链球菌2型感染昆明小鼠模型的建立及评价[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2019, 46(3):840-848. Li Xiuli, Dong Zhimin, Yan Xiaocui, et al. Establishment and evaluation of the artificial infection modle of streptococcus suis type 2 in Kunming mice[J]. China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2019, 46(3):840-848.
[2] 梁阳, 谢素珠, 李航, 等. 牛源犬新孢子虫孕鼠感染模型的建立[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2018, 45(4):1067-1073. Liang Yang, Xie Suzhu, Li Hang, et al. Establishment of model of pregnant mice infected by neospora caninum from bovine[J]. China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2018, 45(4):1067-1073.
[3] 邢玉娟, 赵尉丹, 朱浩, 等. 蛋鸡脂肪肝综合征模型的建立[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2018, 45(5):1401-1407. Xing Yujuan, Zhao Weidan, Zhu Hao, et al. Establishment of fatty liver syndrome model of egg-type chickens[J]. China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2018, 45(5):1401-1407.
[4] 陈丽, 徐在品, 张成桂, 等. 醋酸诱导犬急性溃疡性结肠炎模型的建立[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2018, 45(5):1395-1400. Chen Li, Xu Zaipin, Zhang Chenggui, et al. Establishment of acute ulcerative colitis model induced by acetic acid in dog[J]. China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2018, 45(05):1395-1400.
[5] 李鹏, 吴梦郡, 余魁, 等. 幼龄仔猪PEDV感染肠道损伤模型的建立[J]. 中国畜牧兽医, 2018, 45(6):1715-1721. Li Peng, Wu Mengjun, Yu Kui, et al. The establishment of the intestinal injury model of PEDV infection in young piglets[J]. China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, 2018, 45(6):1715-1721.
[6] 尹新天. 中国专利法详解[M]. 北京:知识产权出版社, 2011:10-14 Yin Xintian. Introduction to the patent law of China[M]. Beijing:Intellectual Property Publishing House, 2011:10-14.
[7] 中华人民共和国国家知识产权局. 专利审查指南2010(修订版)[M]. 北京:知识产权出版社, 2017:124-128, 185-188. China National Intellectual Property Administration. Patent examination guidelines (2010 Revision)[M]. Beijing:Intellectual Property Publishing House, 2017:124-128, 185-188.
[8] 苏州大学. 完全剥离脊髓及神经节的方法:中国, 201710086004.X[P]. 2017-05-31. Suzhou University. Methods for complete dissection of spinal cord and ganglion:China, 201710086004.X[P]. 2017-05-31.
[9] 川北医学院附属医院. 用于核磁共振研究的金黄地鼠胰腺癌动物模型构建方法:中国, 201019087024.4[P]. 2010-12.22. Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College. Method of building pancreatic cancer model of golden hamster for nuclear magnetic resonance study:China, 201019087024.4[P]. 2010-12.22.
[10] 南京医科大学第一附属医院. 一种制作灵长类动物干性年龄相关性黄斑变性疾病模型的方法:中国, 201410012503.0[P]. 2014-04-16. The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University. A method to model dry age-related macular degeneration in primates:China, 201410012503.0[P]. 2014-04-16.
[11] 浙江工业大学. 一种抑郁症动物模型的构建方法:中国, 201110220860.2[P]. 2012-04-11. Zhejiang University of Technology. An animal model of depression:China, 201110220860.2[P]. 2012-04-11.
