Developing renewable energy is an important way to alleviate the energy crisis and the damage caused by climate change. However, the existing planning for renewable energy mostly focuses on a certain type of energy, without taking complementary advantages of multiple energy sources into consideration. The right thing to do is a coordinating and optimizing multiple energy planing. The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is rich in renewable energy and plays an important role in China's future renewable energy development map. This paper combines the spatial analysis technology and the multi-criteria analysis and evaluation methods to evaluate the potential resources of the bio-liquid fuel, the wind power and the solar power on the unused land of Inner Mongolia. And suggestions for the spatial layout of the coordinated development of three types of energies are made. It is shown that Alxa League has the potential for the development of three types resources at the same time due to its large area of unused land. For sweet sorghum fuel ethanol, in addition to Alxa League, Ordos also has a great development potential. For the wind power development, Bayannaoer and Wuhai cities can be given priority. For the development of the photovoltaic power generation, the focus should be put on Alxa League and Xilin Gol League.
JIANG Dong
,
WANG Di
,
FU Jingying
,
DU Jinshuang
. Assessment of potential of renewable energy to be proclaced on unused land in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2020
, 38(11)
: 60
-69
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.11.007
[1] 张倩. 能源转型下可再生能源发展现状研究[J]. 低碳世界, 2019, 9(3):23-24.
[2] 范高锋, 张楠, 梁志锋, 等. 我国"三北" 地区弃风弃光原因分析[J]. 华北电力技术, 2016(12):55-59.
[3] 娄岩. 中国乙醇汽油和燃料乙醇市场供需现状[J]. 国际石油经济, 2019, 27(7):68-74.
[4] 中兴能源. 内蒙古新闻网:中兴能源年产10万吨甜高粱茎秆燃料乙醇项目开工奠基[EB/OL]. (2010-04-27)[2019-05-20]. https://www.zonergy.com/6137.html.
[5] Hao M, Fu J, Jiang D, et al. Sustainable development of sweet sorghum-based fuel ethanol from the perspective of water resources in China[J]. Sustainability, 2018, 10(10):3428.
[6] 曾昭强. 基于模糊层次分析法的分散式风电场宏观选址研究[D]. 沈阳:东北大学信息科学与工程学院, 2014.
[7] 娜仁花. 基于模糊综合评价模型的风电场选址研究[D]. 北京:华北电力大学经济与管理学院, 2015.
[8] 张庆轩. 风力电站宏观选址分析模型研究[D]. 南昌:东华理工大学, 2014.
[9] 邓院昌, 余志, 钟权伟. 风电场宏观选址中地形条件的分析与评价[J]. 华东电力, 2010, 38(8):1244-1247.
[10] 彭金桂. 关于我国光伏发电的土地使用现状和应对策略的几点思考[J]. 低碳世界, 2017(22):49-50.
[11] Yan X X, Jiang D, Fu J Y, et al. Assessment of sweet sorghum-based ethanol potential in China within the Water-Energy-Food Nexus Framework[J]. Sustainability, 2018, 10(4):17.
[12] 王峰. 甜高粱制取燃料乙醇产业初步分析[J]. 酿酒, 2009, 36(3):64-67.
[13] 田宜水, 李十中, 赵立欣, 等. 甜高粱茎秆乙醇全生命周期分析[J]. 农业机械学报, 2011, 42(6):132-137.
[14] 石磊, 侯学良. 并网光伏电站发电效率快速估算实用模型[J]. 电网与清洁能源, 2018, 34(2):161-166, 72.
[15] 绿色和平.《能源转型加速度:中国风电光伏发电的协同效益》研究报告[EB/OL]. (2017-04-11)[2019-05-20]. https://www.greenpeace.org.cn/co-benefits-of-windand-solar-power-in-china-report.
[16] 王晓天. 基于全生命周期评价方法的风电环境效益测算——以内蒙古某风电场为例[J]. 科技管理研究, 2012, 32(18):259-262.
[17] 李帅帅, 莫秋云, 周祖鹏, 等. 基于LCA小型风力发电机能量偿还时间的计算[J]. 可再生能源, 2015, 33(5):667-671.
[18] Sherwani A F, Usmani J A, Varun. Life cycle assessment of solar PV based electricity generation systems:A review[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2010(1):540-544.
[19] 赵晓丽, 王顺昊. 基于CO2减排效益的风力发电经济性评价[J]. 中国电力, 2014, 47(8):154-160.
[20] 申卫华, 江浩, 亢超群. 太阳能光伏发电环境效益研究[J]. 电力与能源, 2014, 35(5):627-631, 635.
[21] 郭敏晓. 风力、光伏及生物质发电的生命周期CO2排放核算[D]. 北京:清华大学环境学院, 2012.
[22] 拜景彬. 基于全生命周期理论的光伏系统能耗分析[D]. 西安:西安建筑科技大学, 2015.
[23] 曹效义, 薛志凌. 风力发电与火力发电的节能减排效益比较分析[J]. 内蒙古电力技术, 2009, 27(5):33-34.
[24] 李璨. 基于生命周期的光伏发电项目综合效益评价研究[D]. 青岛:青岛科技大学, 2017.
[25] Meldrum J, Nettles-Anderson S, Heath G, et al. Life cycle water use for electricity generation:A review and harmonization of literature estimates[J]. Environmental Research Letters, 2013, 8(1):015031.
[26] Feng K, Hubacek K, Siu Y L, et al. The energy and water nexus in Chinese electricity production:A hybrid life cycle analysis[J]. Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2014(39):342-355.
