After analyzing the essential characteristics and inadequacies of traditional system engineering thought and Qian Xuesen's system engineering thought, the internal and external backgrounds of model-based system engineering development are introduced, including promotion and maturity of model-driven development methods and the traditional systems engineering methods which lack accumulation and reuse of experience. Then, compared with the traditional system engineering methods, advantages of model based system engineering (MBSE) in system formal description and the future development expectation of MBSE are analyzed. It is pointed out that using MBSE to guide the construction of cyber-physical systems will be a new idea for MBSE development.
ZHANG Pengyi, HUANG Baiqiao, JÜ Hongbin
. MBSE: Future direction of system engineering[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2020
, 38(21)
: 21
-26
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.21.002
[1] 白春礼. 创新驱动发展战略靠什么支撑——从科学、技术、工程的概念说起[N]. 光明日报, 2014-5-15(16).
[2] 布莱恩·阿瑟. 技术的本质[M]. 曹东溟, 王健, 译. 杭州:浙江人民出版社, 2014.
[3] INCOSE. Systems engineering handbook:A guide for system life cycle processes and activities[M]. 4th ed. New Jersey:Wiley, 2015.
[4] 钱学森, 许国志, 王寿云. 组织管理的技术——系统工程[N]. 文汇报, 1978-09-27(1).
[5] 于景元, 郑新华. 钱学森系统思想和系统科学体系[J]. 体系工程, 2018, 1:1-13.
[6] 栾恩杰, 陈红涛, 赵滟, 等. 工程研究——跨学科视野中的工程[J]. 工程系统与系统工程, 2016, 8(5):480-490.
[7] 陈红涛, 邓昱晨, 袁建华,等. 基于模型的系统工程的基本原理[J]. 航天政策与管理, 2016(3):18-23.
[8] 贾晨曦, 王林峰. 国内基于模型的系统工程面临的挑战及发展建议[J]. 系统科学学报, 2016, 24(4):100-104.
[9] 中国电子技术标准化研究院. 信息物理系统白皮书(2017)[EB/OL]. (2017-03-02)[2018-12-03]. http://www.cesi.ac.cn/201703/2251.html.
[10] 张宏军, 黄百乔, 鞠鸿彬, 等. 体系生命力理论框架[J]. 科技导报, 2018, 36(20):20-26.
[11] Zhang H J, Huang B Q, Zhang P, et al. A new SoS engineering philosophy:Vitality theory[C]//14th Annual Conference System of Systems Engineering (SoSE). Piscataway, NJ:IEEE, 2019:1-6.