Through a comparative analysis of the development history of the domestic and foreign technology markets, and the scale of the technology market, and the trading entities, we can make the following observations:1. After nearly 400 years of development, the technology market in European and American countries is relatively mature, as compared with China, and the technology market in China is still in its infancy. 2. Although the transaction scale of China's technology market sees an explosive growth in the past 20 years, its share in the global market is in a slight fluctuation. 3. The main parts of the international technology market are the professional technology companies and the mature enterprises, and China's technology supply comes from individual operating enterprises, with not very high added value of technology. The differences are mainly due to the following facts:1. The development of China's technology market has a relatively short history; 2. The supply of domestic technological elements is insufficient barely in a state of "self-sufficiency"; 3. Market-based incentives are weak and still in the stage of macro-control. This analysis gives the following enlightenments for China:1. Continue to improve the level of science and technology; 2. Refine the types of technology market transactions; 3. Improve the market-based incentive mechanism.
JIANG Jiang
. Technology market development: Comparative analysis between China and other countries[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2020
, 38(24)
: 25
-33
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2020.24.003
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