The outbreak of COVID-19 has brought great damage to people's lives and health, national economic growth, and harmony and stability of society. Prevention and control tasks of COVID-19 are urgent yet inseparable from technological support. Based on the integrated mobilization and scientific and technological innovation theory, an mobilization of science and technology mode for reallocating the scientific and technological resources and unifying the strength is proposed, which is of the "top governance", "platform connecting" and "carrier implementation" development mode. In order to concentrate military and scientific advantages, this mode takes information technology as support, the business combination as entry point, and the business bus as basis, targets at establishing and improving a cross-organizational work mode. Through this mode, rapid breakthroughs can be made in virus transmission restriction, rapid disease detection, drugs vaccine development, etc. and a strong guarantee for the extraordinary supply of emergency resources supported by science and technology can be provided.
LI Bing
,
ZHANG Jihai
. On innovative organizational mode of scientific and technological emergency R & D system[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2021
, 39(7)
: 9
-19
.
DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2021.07.001
[1] Schumpeter J A. The theory of economic development[M]. New York:Springer US, 2003.
[2] 陈劲, 尹西明, 梅亮. 整合式创新:基于东方智慧的新兴创新范式[J]. 技术经济, 2017, 36(12):3-12.
[3] 孔昭君, 韩秋露. 论集成动员[J]. 北京理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2015, 17(1):97-105.
[4] 陈红花, 尹西明, 陈劲. 基于整合式创新理论的科技创新生态位研究[J]. 科学学与科学技术管理, 2019, 40(5):3-16.
[5] 欧忠辉, 朱祖平, 夏敏, 等. 创新生态系统共生演化模型与仿真研究[J]. 科研管理, 2017, 38(12):49-57.
[6] 李恒毅, 宋娟. 新技术创新生态系统资源整合及其演化关系的案例研究[J]. 中国软科学, 2014(6):129-141.
[7] 梅亮, 陈劲, 刘洋. 创新生态系统:源起、知识演进和理论框架[J]. 科学学研究, 2014, 32(12):1771-1776.
[8] 张纪海, 樊伟, 师仪. 军民融合发展战略下的敏捷动员理论体系[J]. 北京理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2019, 21(1):121-127.
[9] 韩秋露, 孔昭君. 集成动员的组织模式[J]. 北京理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2016, 18(2):93-102.
[10] 陈套. 中国创新体系的治理与区域创新治理能力评价研究[D]. 合肥:中国科学技术大学, 2016.
[11] 周成虎, 裴韬, 杜云艳, 等. 新冠肺炎疫情大数据分析与区域防控政策建议[J]. 中国科学院院刊, 2020, 35(2):200-203.
[12] Deog-Seong O, Phillips F, Park S, et al. Innovation ecosystems:A critical examination[J]. Technovation, 2016, 54:1-6.
[13] Gawer A, Cusumano M A. Industry platforms and ecosystem innovation[J]. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 2014, 31(3):417-433.
[14] 洪晓军. 创新平台的概念甄别与构建策略[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2008, 25(7):7-9.
[15] 张志彤. 战略性新兴产业的技术系统与创新载体研究[D]. 成都:电子科技大学, 2014.
[16] 夏后学, 谭清美, 王斌. 装备制造业高端化的新型产业创新平台研究——智能生产与服务网络视角[J]. 科研管理, 2017, 38(12):1-10.
[17] 陈波. 我国生物医药产业创新平台运作与治理研究[D]. 上海:复旦大学, 2014.
[18] 封凯栋, 沈群红. 认知转换、知识桥接与创新网络构建:发展新型创新载体的制度基础[J]. 科学学与科学技术管理, 2017, 38(6):55-64.
[19] 郭净, 刘兢轶, 刘改芬. 市场和政策导向对企业技术创新绩效的影响研究[J]. 科技管理研究, 2014(3):100-105.
[20] Gloor P A. Swarm creativity:Competitive advantage through collaborative innovation networks[M]. New York:Oxford University Press, 2006.
[21] Hage J, Hollingsworth J R. A strategy for the analysis of idea innovation networks and institutions[J]. Organization Studies, 2000, 21(5):971-1004.
[22] 李玲, 陶厚永. 政府边界、政企距离对企业创新的影响研究[J]. 科学学研究, 2019, 37(5):930-939.
[23] Thong R, Lotta T. Creating a culture of productivity and collaborative innovation:Orion's R&D transformation[J]. Research-Technology Management, 2015, 58(3):41-51.
[24] David J K Jr, Ireland R D, Charles C S. Strategic entrepreneurship, collaborative innovation, and wealth creation[J]. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 2007, 1(3-4):371-385.
[25] Nieto M J, Santamaría L. The importance of diverse collaborative networks for the novelty of product innovation[J]. Technovation, 2007, 27(6-7):367-377.
[26] 杨洋, 魏江, 罗来军. 谁在利用政府补贴进行创新?——所有制和要素市场扭曲的联合调节效应[J]. 管理世界, 2015(1):75-85.
