Exclusive: Era Development in Rehabilitation Medicine and Chinese Strategies

Physical and mental effects of traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive rehabilitation on rehabilitation period of athletes' respiratory disease

  • CHAI Jianzhong ,
  • ZHAI Jian ,
  • LI Yuan ,
  • WANG Jingru ,
  • ZHANG Guannan ,
  • WANG Qing ,
  • XU Qilin ,
  • ZHANG Lin ,
  • LI Guojun
Expand
  • 1. Hebei Institute of Sports Science; Key Laboratory of Training Load Diagnosis and Regulation for Elite Athletes(Hebei Institute of Sports Science), General Administration of Sport; Hebei Key Laboratory of Neuromuscular Function and Strength Training; Hebei Key Laboratory of Digital Physical Fitness Monitoring and Health Promotion, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
    2. Physical Education Institute of Xingtai University, Xingtai 050030, China

Received date: 2023-04-20

  Revised date: 2023-08-12

  Online published: 2023-12-21

Abstract

This study takes athletes as an example and aims to clarify the impact of comprehensive rehabilitation of traditional Chinese medicine on the cardiopulmonary function, exercise ability, sleep quality, and mood state during the recovery period of respiratory virus infection. The indicators include peripheral artery oxygen saturation (SaO2), end expiratory carbon dioxide partial pressure (ETCO2), self rating anxiety scale (SAS), and Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) score. The results show that scraping combined with aromatherapy can significantly increase SaO2 and ETCO2 during 2-week rehabilitation, and there are no significant differences in SaO2 and ETCO2 between endurance training and resting state. The SAS and PSQI after rehabilitation are lower than before. The comprehensive rehabilitation of traditional Chinese medicine can improve the cardiopulmonary function, exercise ability, anxiety, and sleep quality during the recovery period of respiratory virus infection in young and middleaged/ physical active population.

Cite this article

CHAI Jianzhong , ZHAI Jian , LI Yuan , WANG Jingru , ZHANG Guannan , WANG Qing , XU Qilin , ZHANG Lin , LI Guojun . Physical and mental effects of traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive rehabilitation on rehabilitation period of athletes' respiratory disease[J]. Science & Technology Review, 2023 , 41(23) : 106 -112 . DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.23.014

References

[1] Cao J, Zheng X, Wei W, et al. Three-month outcomes of recovered COVID-19 patients: Prospective observational study[J]. Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease, 2021, 15: 17534666211009410.
[2] Wu X, Liu X, Zhou Y, et al. 3-month, 6-month, 9-month, and 12-month respiratory outcomes in patients following COVID-19-related hospitalisation: A prospective study[J]. Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 2021, 9(7): 747-754.
[3] Huang C, Huang L, Wang Y, et al. 6-month consequences of COVID-19 in patients discharged from hospital: A cohort study[J]. Lancet, 2021, 397(10270): 220-232.
[4] Mantovani E, Mariotto S, Gabbiani D, et al. Chronic fatigue syndrome: An emerging sequela in COVID-19 survivors[J]. Journal of Neurovirology, 2021, 27(4): 631-637.
[5] Ragheb J, McKinney A, Zierau M, et al. Delirium and neuropsychological outcomes in critically Ill patients with COVID-19: A cohort study[J]. BMJ Open, 2021, 11(9): e050045.
[6] 郑文科, 张俊华, 杨丰文, 等. 中医药防治新型冠状病毒肺炎各地诊疗方案综合分析[J]. 中医杂志, 2020(4): 4.
[7] 中国中西医结合学会. 新型冠状病毒肺炎中西医结合防治专家共识[J]. 中国中西医结合杂志, 2020, 40(12): 1413-1423.
[8] 尚青, 张思超 . 中医服气疗法探讨[J]. 山东中医杂志, 2016, 35(12): 1024-1027.
[9] 李立, 张弛, 崔鑫, 等. 中药防感香囊对成人流行性感冒预防效果的随机对照预试验[J]. 中医杂志, 2019, 60(20): 1747-1750.
[10] 刘宝莲, 李良松 . 香药防疫在新冠肺炎疫情中的应用探析[J]. 湖北中医杂志, 2021, 43(3): 6-10.
[11] 张皓, 黎晓静 . 中医外治法对新冠肺炎疫期公众不良情绪的调适作用[J]. 江西中医药, 2022, 53(1): 77-80.
[12] 刘娜, 郭明凯, 柯尊兰, 等 . 刮痧疗法在新型冠状病毒肺炎中的运用初探[J]. 按摩与康复医学, 2020, 11(17): 15-17.
[13] 段泉泉, 胜利 . 焦虑及抑郁自评量表的临床效度[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2012, 26(9): 676-679.
[14] Nierenberg A A, Adler L A, Peselow E, et al. Trazodone for antidepressant-associated insomnia[J]. American Journal of Psychiatry, 1994, 151(7): 1069-1072.
[15] 方泽佳, 赖慧晶, 何映坪. 温通刮痧治疗虚寒性哮喘稳定期患者临床效果观察[J]. 中医临床研究, 2021, 13(21): 115-117.
[16] 张林英. 刮痧疗法对小儿上呼吸道感染的疗效观察[J].甘肃科技纵横, 2015, 44(7): 112-113.
[17] 张晓琪, 邢亚情, 佘延芬, 等 . 刮痧治疗感冒后咳嗽随机对照临床研究[J]. 河北中医药学报, 2017, 32(5): 32-35, 50.
[18] 国家中医药管理局办公室 . 新型冠状病毒肺炎诊疗方案(试行第九版)关于印发新型冠状病毒肺炎诊疗方案(试行第九版)的通知[J]. 江苏中医药, 2022, 54(4): 2-6.
[19] 国家中医药管理局办公室 . 关于印发新型冠状病毒肺炎恢复期中医康复指导建议(试行)的通知[EB/OL]. (2020-02-22) [2020-02-22]. http://www. gov. cn/zheng-ce/zhengceku/2020-02/24/content_5482544.htm.
[20] 李晓东, 刘保延, 王宜, 等. 关于《新型冠状病毒肺炎恢复期中医康复指导建议(试行)》的解读[J]. 中医杂志, 2020, 61(11): 928-934.
[21] 刘娜, 温凯甜, 粟顺美, 等 . 李氏虎符铜砭刮痧治疗慢阻肺的护理体会[J]. 中医外治杂志, 2018, 27(6): 47-48.
[22] 王雷, 费景兰, 温媛媛, 等 . 中医刮痧与新型冠状病毒肺炎防治[J]. 实用中医内科杂志, 2020, 34(5): 1-3.
[23] Bourquin P, Waters T. Jobs and job quality between the eve of the Great Recession and the eve of COVID-19[J]. Fiscal Studies, 2022, 43(1): 63-78.
[24] 陈有华, 张壮 . 新冠肺炎疫情认知对就业预期的影响[J]. 华南农业大学学报(社会科学版), 2020, 19(4): 105-119.
[25] 李慧婷, 李远辉, 任桂林, 等 . 中药挥发油防治情志疾病的研究现状及前景展望[J]. 中草药, 2019(17): 4031-4040.
[26] Ozkaraman A, Dügüm Z, zen Ylmaz H, et al. Aromatherapy: The effect of lavender on anxiety and sleep quality in patients treated with chemotherapy[J]. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 2018, 22(2): 203-210.
[27] Donelli D, Antonelli M, Bellinazzi C, et al. Effects of lavender on anxiety: A systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Phytomedicine, 2019, 65: 153099.
[28] 曾薇, 袁劲松 . 中药苍术空气消毒研究进展[J]. 深圳中西医结合杂志, 2004, 14(1): 44-46.
Outlines

/